The Reaction is spontaneous when temperature is 430 K. Hence, Option (C) is correct.
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What is Spontaneous reaction ?</h3>
Reactions are favorable when they result in a decrease in enthalpy and an increase in entropy of the system.
When both of these conditions are met, the reaction occurs naturally.
Spontaneous reaction is a reaction that favors the formation of products at the conditions under which the reaction is occurring.
According to Gibb's equation:
ΔG = ΔH - TΔS
ΔG = Gibbs free energy
ΔH = enthalpy change = +62.4 kJ/mol
ΔS = entropy change = +0.145 kJ/molK
T = temperature in Kelvin
- ΔG = +ve, reaction is non spontaneous
- ΔG = -ve, reaction is spontaneous
- ΔG = 0, reaction is in equilibrium
ΔH - TΔS = 0 for reaction to be spontaneous
T = ΔH / ΔS
Here,
T = 500K
Thus the Reaction is spontaneous when temperature is 500 K.
Learn more about Gibbs free energy here ;
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15. D is correct, exothermic reactions release heat
I am not sure about 16
Answer:
4.858 g
Explanation:
Start with the formula
density = 
density = 1.98 g/mL
volume = 2.45 mL
mass = ??
rearrange the formula to solve for mass
(density) x (volume) = mass
Add in the substitutes and solve for mass
1.98 g/mL x 2.45 mL = 4.858 g
Answer:
364 K or 91°C
Explanation:
Applying,
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂................ Equation 1
Where V₁ = Initial Volume, V₂ = Final volume, T₁ = initial Temperature, T₂ = final Temperature.
make T₂ the subject of the equation,
T₂ = V₂T₁/V₁................. Equation 2
From the question,
Given: V₁ = 375 mL, V₂ = 500 mL, T₁ = 0.0°C = (273+0) K = 273 K
Substitute these values into equation 2
T₂ = (500×273)/375
T₂ = 364 K
T₂ = (364-273) °C = 91 °C
Depending on the type of pea, the peas should come to the top as they are lighter and larger. Then just scoop or brush them off into another container. If you separate it into smaller batches and work them one by one, you should then find you get pure rice batches left which you can put in their own container.
