Answer: The correct answer is option d.
Explanation: Energy stored into gasoline is converted into another form of energy. This was very well explained on the basis of Law of conservation of energy. This law states that energy is conserved in the system which means that energy is converted from one form to another form.
The energy stored into gasoline is converted into mechanical energy which helps the car to move and some of the energy is lost in the form of heat.
Hence, the correct answer is Option d.
Answer:
Water molecules pull the sodium and chloride ions apart, breaking the ionic bond that held them together. After the salt compounds are pulled apart, the sodium and chloride atoms are surrounded by water molecules, as this diagram shows. Once this happens, the salt is dissolved, resulting in a homogeneous solution.
Explanation:
Population growth decreases as the population density increases. This may be true for non-human populations but our species has developed the ability to modify the environment to sustain a huge population size.
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Answer:
Frequency = 3.16 ×10¹⁴ Hz
λ = 0.95×10² nm
Explanation:
Energy associated with nth state is,
En = -13.6/n²
For n = 1
E₁ = -13.6 / 1²
E₁ = -13.6/1
E₁ = -13.6 ev
Kinetic energy of electron = -E₁ = 13.6 ev
For n = 5
E₅ = -13.6 / 5²
E₅ = -13.6/25
E₅ = -0.544 ev
Kinetic energy of electron = -E₅ = 0.544 ev
Wavelength of radiation emitted:
E = hc/λ = E₅ - E₁
hc/λ = E₅ - E₁
by putting values,
6.63×10⁻³⁴Js × 3×10⁸m/s / λ = -0.544ev - (-13.6 ev )
6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js× 3×10⁸m/s / λ = 13.056 ev
λ = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js× 3×10⁸m/s /13.056 ev
λ = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js× 3×10⁸m/s /13.056 × 1.6×10⁻¹⁹ J
λ = 19.89 ×10⁻²⁶ Jm / 13.056 × 1.6×10⁻¹⁹ J
λ = 19.89 ×10⁻²⁶ Jm / 20.9 ×10⁻¹⁹ J
λ = 0.95×10⁻⁷ m
m to nm:
0.95×10⁻⁷ m
×10⁹nm/1 m
0.95×10² nm
Frequency:
Frequency = speed of electron / wavelength
by putting values,
Frequency = 3×10⁸m/s /0.95×10⁻⁷ m
Frequency = 3.16 ×10¹⁴ s⁻¹
s⁻¹ = Hz
Frequency = 3.16 ×10¹⁴ Hz
Answer:
A solution is made when one substance called the solute "dissolves" into another substance called the solvent.
Explanation:
once it is broken down"dissolves" from bigger pieces it becomes much smaller groups
