<u>4 ATP</u> and 2 GTP equivalents are expended to convert 2 pyruvates to 1 glucose in gluconeogenesis.
- The process through which glucose is produced from non-carbohydrate metabolites is known as gluconeogenesis.
- Pyruvate, lactate, a few gluconeogenic amino acids, and glycerol, which is mostly produced by fat metabolism, are the main gluconeogenic precursors.
- Four ATP, two GTP, and two NADH are required to produce each molecule of glucose from two pyruvate molecules. At a cost of 6 ATP molecules used in gluconeogenesis, glycolysis generates 2 ATP molecules.
- Pyruvate is converted back to glucose during gluconeogenesis by the following steps:
<em>2 Pyruvate+ 4 ATP + 2 GTP + 2 NADH + 2 H > Glucose + 4 ADP + 2 GDP + 6 Pi + 2 NAD + (2)</em>
- Even though it includes many of the same processes as glycolysis,
- Must make use of a variety of "new" reactions to avoid huge
- Favorable improvements in standard free energy
learn more about gluconeogenesis here: brainly.com/question/15854393
#SPJ4
Answer:
the competition between organisms is direct.
Explanation:
An example is the aggression display between competing organisms. This applies to both intraspecific and interspecific competition. In intraspecific competition, the competing organisms are of the same species.
Answer:
The <u>Acidophilic Microbial</u> Community has low diversity with microorganisms primarily in Leptospirillum groups II and III and from Ferroplasma types I and II.
Explanation:
An acidophilic microorganism or plant is one which grows best in acidic conditions.
They are also referred to as microorganisms which occur in acidic natural (solfataric fields, sulphuric pools) and man-made (eg. Acid mine drainage) environments.
Acidophilic Microbes otherwise known as Acidophiles are an ecologically and economically important group.
They possess networked cellular adaptations for regulating intracellular pH. Several extracellular enzymes from acidophilic microbes are known to be functional at much lower pH than that inside the cells.
Acid stable enzymes have applications in several industries such as starch, baking, fruit juice processing, animal feed and pharmaceuticals, and some of them have already been commercialized. Acidophiles are widely used in bio-leaching of metals from low grade ores
Recent studies show that acidophiles are currently being considered to be utilized in bio-conversion and bio-remediation, as well as in microbial fuel cells to generate electricity.
Acidophilic microbes of similar characteristics are classifed in groups for ease of study and identification.
Leptospirillum Group II and II as well as Ferroplasma types I and II are groups of acidophilic microorganisms within the Acidophillic Microbial community.
Cheers!
Answer:
It is important to have a standardized system of classification so people can easily identify different things. It allows scientists to identify, name and group different organisms. It is important so scientists are able to easily communicate about different organisms without confusion.
It is necessary to classify organisms because: It helps in the identification of living organisms as well as in understanding the diversity of living organisms. Classification helps us to learn about different kinds of plants and animals, their features, similarities and differences
if Linnaeus had not developed the taxonomy system there would be no organized way of naming or categorizing new organisms in the scientific community and around the world. Instead, all organisms would be categorized differently in every part of the world, with different names.if Linnaeus had not developed the taxonomy system there would be no organized way of naming or categorizing new organisms in the scientific community and around the world. Instead, all organisms would be categorized differently in every part of the world, with different names.
Explanation: