In biochemistry, enzymes are protein catalysts of the body that speeds up certain specific metabolic reactions in the body. They word in the concept of lock-and-key theory or induced fitting. These two theories are all based on the shape and size of the enzyme's active site that could accommodate the substrate. So, the main function of the enzyme is dependent on its shape. Therefore, when an enzyme undergoes denaturation, its orientation and shape changes. For example, a beta pleated sheet may change to an alpha helix orientation. As a consequence, the number and capacity of active sites changes. Hence, the enzyme becomes nonfunctional.
Fats and Proteins can be used as a supplement for energy if sugar is not available.
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The correct answer is all of them:
<span>A.is only found in eukaryotes
B.is found in the nucleus of prokaryotes
C.controls the physical traits of an organism
D.determines the sequence of amino acids in proteins
E.can control certain organism behavior
F.is a long, single chain of paired nucleotides</span>
