Answer:
a biology respiration is a set of metabolic reactions and processes that take place with in the cells of organisms.
Explanation:
The sets of alleles for each parent are Dm for the mother and DM, Dm, dM, and dm for the father. This information is fundamental for estimating genotype and allele frequencies in offspring.
<h3>What are alleles?</h3>
Alleles are gene variants for a given gene <em>locus</em>, diploid organisms inherit two alleles for each locus (one from each parent).
Gametes are germinal (haploid) cells that carry specific allele combinations.
The analysis of gamete combinations is fundamental to estimate genotypes and allele frequencies.
Learn more about alleles here:
brainly.com/question/3452155
<span>6 Turns of the Calvin Cycle→ 1 C₆H₁₂O₆
6CO₂ → 1 C₆H₁₂O₆
18 ATP + 12 NADPH → 1 C₆H₁₂O₆
ATP is used elsewhere by the cell.</span>
D) Thorns are an adaptation that some plants have evolved in order to discourage herbivores from eating the plant.