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Lena [83]
3 years ago
9

The first law of thermodynamics relates the heat transfer into or out of a system to the change of internal and the work done on

the system. How much heat, in joules, is transferred into a system when its internal energy decreases by 155 J while it was performing 28.5 J of work?
Physics
1 answer:
Artyom0805 [142]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The heat transferred into the system is 183.5 J.

Explanation:

The first law of thermodynamics relates the heat transfer into or out of a system to the change of internal and the work done on the system, through the following equations.

ΔU = Q - W

where;

ΔU  is the change in internal energy

Q is the heat transfer into the system

W is the work done by the system

Given;

ΔU = 155 J

W = 28.5 J

Q = ?

155 = Q - 28.5

Q = 155 + 28.5

Q = 183.5 J

Therefore, the heat transferred into the system is 183.5 J.

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shtirl [24]

Consider the motion of the car before brakes are applied:

v₀ = maximum initial velocity of the car before the brakes are applied

t = reaction time = 0.50 s

x₀ = distance traveled by the car before brakes are applied

since car moves at constant speed before brakes are applied

Using the equation

x₀ = v₀ t

x₀ = v₀  (0.50)


Consider the motion after brakes are applied :

v₀ = initial velocity of the car before the brakes are applied

a = acceleration = - 10 m/s²

v = final velocity of the car after it comes to stop = 0 m/s

x = stopping distance = initial distance - distance traveled before applying the brakes = 38 - x₀ = 38 - v₀  (0.50)

Using the equation

v² = v²₀ + 2 a x

inserting the values

0² = v²₀ + 2 (- 10) (38 - v₀  (0.50))

v²₀ = 20 (38 - v₀  (0.50))

v₀ = 23 m/s



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3 years ago
The catapults on the uss george h.w. bush can launch aircraft from rest to a speed of 150 mph over a distance of 270 feet. find
vlabodo [156]
Hope this helps, have a great day ahead!

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A 5 kg ball is sitting on top of a hill. It has a Potential Energy of 6000J. What is the height of the ball?​
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Explanation:

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A 25.0-g sample of copper at 363 K is placed in I 00.0 g of water at 293 K. The copper and water quickly come to the sa me tempe
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Answer:

Final temperature is 295K

Explanation:

Where the sample of copper is placed in the water, the heat transferred from the copper is equal that the heat absorbed by the water.

The heat transferred from the copper is:

C×\frac{1mol}{63,546g}×mass×ΔT

Where C is molar heat capacity of copper (24,5J/molK)

Mass is 25,0g

And ΔT is final temperature - initial temperature (X-363K)

Also, the heat absorbed by the water is:

-C×\frac{1mol}{18,02g}×mass×ΔT

Where C is molar heat capacity of water (75,2J/molK)

Mass is 100,0g

And ΔT is final temperature - initial temperature (X-293K)

As heat transferred is equal to heat absorbed:

24,5J/molK×\frac{1mol}{63,546g}×25,0g×(X-363K) = -75,2J/molK×\frac{1mol}{18,02g}×100,0g× (X-293K)

9,64X J/K - 3499J = - 417X J/K + 122273J

426,64X J/K = 125772 J

<em>X = 295K</em>

<em></em>

Final temperature is 295K

I hope it helps!

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What are two parts of an atom
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Answer:

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