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Lena [83]
2 years ago
9

The first law of thermodynamics relates the heat transfer into or out of a system to the change of internal and the work done on

the system. How much heat, in joules, is transferred into a system when its internal energy decreases by 155 J while it was performing 28.5 J of work?
Physics
1 answer:
Artyom0805 [142]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The heat transferred into the system is 183.5 J.

Explanation:

The first law of thermodynamics relates the heat transfer into or out of a system to the change of internal and the work done on the system, through the following equations.

ΔU = Q - W

where;

ΔU  is the change in internal energy

Q is the heat transfer into the system

W is the work done by the system

Given;

ΔU = 155 J

W = 28.5 J

Q = ?

155 = Q - 28.5

Q = 155 + 28.5

Q = 183.5 J

Therefore, the heat transferred into the system is 183.5 J.

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Total mechanical energy (The sum of kinetic and potential energy
victus00 [196]

Answer:

Emechanical=mgh+\frac{1}{2}mν²

Explanation:

The equation for the total mechanical energy is:

Emechanical=Epotential+Ekinetic

In which,

Epotential=mgh; m: mass of the body, g: gravity; h: height

Ekinetic=\frac{1}{2}mν²; m: mass of the body, ν: velocity of the body

So,

Emechanical=mgh+\frac{1}{2}mν²

5 0
3 years ago
If youre going 70 miles an hour for 70 miles, how long would it take you to travel those 70 miles
Anna11 [10]
490 miles in total ur welcome
6 0
3 years ago
A satellite orbits Earth. The only force on the satellite is the gravitational force exerted by Earth. How does the satellite’s
bulgar [2K]

Answer:

here we can say that acceleration of the satellite is same as the gravitational field due to Earth at that location

Explanation:

As we know that gravitational field is defined as the force experienced by the satellite per unit of mass

so we will have

E = \frac{F}{m}

now in order to find the acceleration of the satellite we know by Newton's II law

F = ma

so we will have

a = \frac{F}{m}

so here we can say that acceleration of the satellite is same as the gravitational field due to Earth at that location

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A sailboat is traveling to the right when a gust of wind causes the boat to accelerate leftward at 2.5​​​​m​​/s2 for 4s. After t
Ber [7]

Answer:

+7.0 m/s

Explanation:

Let's take rightward as positive direction.

So in this problem we have:

a = -2.5 m/s^2 acceleration due to the wind (negative because it is leftward)

t = 4 s time interval

v = -3.0 m/s is the final velocity (negative because it is leftward)

We can use the following equation:

v = u + at

Where u is the initial velocity

We want to find u, so if we rearrange the equation we find:

u = v - at = (-3.0 m/s) - (-2.5 m/s^2)(4 s)=+7.0 m/s

and the positive sign means the initial direction was rightward.

6 0
3 years ago
Part of one row of the periodic table is shown. 4 blue boxes in a row. The first has S n at the center and 50 above with tin and
nydimaria [60]

Answer:

Atoms of tellurium (Te) have the greatest average number of neutrons equal to 76.

Explanation:

In the periodic table, Elements are represented with their respected symbols. Above the symbol is the elements atomic number which is equal to the number of protons in each atom. Below the symbol is the mass number of that element which is roughly equal to the sum of neutrons and protons of that atom.

To calculate the number of neutrons we can take the difference of Atomic number and mass number:

Number of neutrons = mass number - atomic number

<u>- Tin:</u>

Atomic number = 50

Mass number = 119

Number of neutrons = mass number - atomic number = 119 - 50

Number of neutrons = 69

<u>- Antimony(Sb):</u>

Atomic number = 51

Mass number = 122

Number of neutrons = mass number - atomic number = 122 - 51

Number of neutrons = 71

<u>- Tellurium(Te):</u>

Atomic number = 52

Mass number = 128

Number of neutrons = mass number - atomic number = 128 - 52

Number of neutrons = <u>76</u>

<u>- Iodine(I):</u>

Atomic number = 53

Mass number = 127

Number of neutrons = mass number - atomic number = 127 - 53

Number of neutrons = 74

Here, the greatest number of neutrons is for the atoms of Tellurium(Te).

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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