Ions are electrically charged particles, meaning, that whenever any type of atom loses or gains electrons it is forming a new type of structure, or ion.
Metal atoms form postive ions, Non-Metals form negative ions.
The strongest type of bond that can occur between two ions, when they are oppositely charged, are Ionic Bonds. The most commonly known ionic bond is seen in Sodium and Chlorine, which when combined give us NaCl or Sodium Chlorine, aka Salt.
+1 charge = Group 1, Metals
+2 charge = Group 2, Alkali Metals
-1 charge = Group 17, Halogens
Provided is a periodic table marked with the charges for each group.
Answer:
Option A
Explanation:
The total heat absorbed during the chemical reaction is the total heat released by the surrounding.
Net change of heat is equal to zero
Hence, the energy liberated from the air or the walls of the containers would be equal to the energy absorbed by the chemical reactions is equal to 100 Kj
Thus, option A is correct
Answer:
2.1 moles of water formed.
Explanation:
Given data:
Moles of water formed = ?
Moles of Ni(OH) = 4.20 mol
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2Ni(OH) → Ni₂O + H₂O
Now we will compare the moles of Ni(OH) with water.
Ni(OH) : H₂O
2 : 1
4.20 : 1/2×4.20 = 2.1 mol
2.1 moles of water formed.