Answer:
Location A will have cooler summers and warmer winters than Location B
Explanation:
This is because costal areas are cooler in the summer and warmer in the winter than inland areas along the same latitude
Polymorphic. Polymorphisms
refer to spasmodic genetic variation within the same species of an organism resulting in varying forms of the species. Polymorphic viruses, mutate at faster rates hence the virus
population is subject to high rates of turnovers. The high divergence of various
species, such as influenza, is as a result of 0.01 mutations per nucleotide site
per year.
None, egg cells don't have chromosomes. No, sex cells do have chromosomes. meiosis reduces chromosome number so that sex cells (eggs and sperm) have a half set of chromosomes–one homolog of each pair. This is the haploid number.
During T cell maturation, the t cells must pass two tests. first, immature t cells that can recognize MHC molecules are Selection. Second, immature t cells that recognize and bind to molecules normally found in the body are Activation.
Selection is the first test that T cells must pass. During this process, immature T cells that can recognize MHC molecules are selected. MHC molecules are found on the surface of cells and are involved in antigen presentation. When T cells come into contact with MHC molecules, they are able to recognize the molecules and begin the process of selection. During selection, the T cells that recognize MHC molecules are chosen over those that do not. This helps ensure that the cells that are selected are those that can properly respond to antigens.
The second test that T cells must pass is activation. During activation, T cells that recognize and bind to molecules normally found in the body are selected. These molecules are called self-antigens and can include proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids. When T cells come into contact with self-antigens, they are able to recognize the molecules and begin the process of activation. During activation, the T cells that recognize self-antigens are chosen over those that do not. This helps ensure that the cells that are selected are those that will not attack the body’s own cells.
Learn more about self-antigens at : brainly.com/question/24468411
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B. The Hubble Space Telescope
