Answer:
D. Discovered chemolithotrophs in natural enviroments.
Explanation:
Sergei Winogradsky was a russian microbiologist. He observed in his research with genus of bacteria <em>Beggiatoa, </em>they were able to oxidize hydrogen sulfide as an energy source. Being the first example known of lithotrophs (organisms that use inorganic substrate in order to obtain energy).
Oceans streams and rivers.............................
Answer:C). A phospholipid bilayer with proteins
Explanation: A cell membrane is a phospholipid bilayer with proteins embedded in it. The fatty acyl chains of the phospholipids are non polar and hydrophobic while the phosphate groups are polar and hydrophilic. The hydrophobic regions of the phospholipids interact with each by facing each other, forming a bilayer with a fluid interior. The polar head groups face outward interacting with the external environment of the cell. Proteins are embedded in this bilayer and they float in this sea of phospholipids. Proteins anchored to the membrane through interactions between the hydrophobic regions of the phospholipids and the amino acid side chains of the proteins. These lipids and proteins swim laterally in each face of the bilayer but movement from one face of the bilayer to another is restricted.
Answer: The correct answer is c. Bruising or rigidness of the abdomen.
Certain sudden illness can be related to chronic diseases of heart and lung infection.
Some of the common symptoms of sudden illness include dizziness, drowsiness, and unconsciousness. Signals of stroke or brain attack or cerebrovascular attack, shock or heart attack can occur. There can be blurred vision, sweating, nausea or vomiting, seizures, and diarrhea.
There is no symptom of bruising or rigidness of the abdomen in case of sudden common illness mentioned here.
