Answer:
<em>The measures of the angles are x=139° and y=41°</em>
Step-by-step explanation:
<u>Supplementary Angles</u>
Supplementary angles add up to 180°. If x and y are two supplementary angles, then:
x + y = 180 [1]
Since angle x is 16 degrees more than 3 times the size of angle y:
x = 3y + 16 [2]
Substituting [2] into [1]:
3y + 16 + y = 180
Simplifying:
4y = 180 - 16 = 164
Dividing by 4:
y = 164/4 = 41
Substituting in [2]:
x = 3*41 + 16 = 139
The measures of the angles are x=139° and y=41°