<u>Answer:</u> The nature of the tax system means that there is usually a trade-off between Equity and Efficiency ability to pay equity opportunity cost .The ability to pay principle pushes governments towards a progressive tax system but equity considerations push them in the other direction . A(n) ability to pay tax, promotes economic efficiency as it does not distort ability-to-pay lump-sum benefits.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Tax equity is the tax codes and tax efficiency is the fair tax payments.In progressive tax system the high income group pays higher taxes. Through this method the inequality in the society can be reduced. This results in economic growth and reduces unemployment and increases the purchasing power of the poor people.
According to the principle the government follows a progressive tax system but with tax equity the people use tax codes to not pay certain taxes. This tax equity pushes it in the other direction.
Answer:
B. The lender would benefit.
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that in this scenario the one who would benefit from a lower inflation rate would be the lender. That is because by there being a lower inflation rate it means that the money that the borrower needs to pay back the loan does not have the buying power he predicted it would have when he borrowed it. Meaning that he would need to pay more money to the lender than originally anticipated.
Answer: A. The $250 will come directly off of the amount of taxes the teachers owe.
Explanation:
When given a tax credit of a certain amount, it means that you can deduct that amount from the taxes you owe which means that the taxes you are to pay will be reduced. If you received a tax credit of $500 for instance and you owed taxes of $2,000, your taxes would become $1,500.
In this scenario therefore, with the teachers receiving a tax credit of $250, taxes that the teachers owe will be reduced by $250.
Answer: Optimistic
Explanation: Being optimistic is expecting the best from the situation of life. It's a state of mind of always expecting the best out of life and also making the best of what life gives.
Laila is optimistic her idea would succeed, despite a few setbacks she experienced in the business, she still believes her business would be a success. To back up her believe she adds action, investing the resources at her disposal.
Answer:
$584,000
Explanation:
Calculation for the amount of pension liability that should be reported
Projected benefit obligation $2,561,000
Less Plan assets at fair value 1,977,000
Pension liability $584,000
Therefore the Pension liability balance at December 31, 2017 will be $584,000