Answer:
Silencer
Explanation:
Silencers are the position and orientation free sequences that are present outside the protein-coding sequence of a gene. Silencers serve as a binding site for some transcriptional regulatory proteins that tend to inhibit gene expression. Binding of these "repressor" proteins to the silencers inhibits the gene expression.
The deletion of silencers from DNA would increase the rate of the gene expression as the inhibitory transcription regulatory proteins do not have binding sites to inhibit the gene expression. Therefore, the deletion of silencer sequences of the beta-globin gene would have caused the increased rate of its expression.
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Rotational symmetry is radial symmetry which means that the shape is the same after several rotations. In five-fold rotational symmetry<span> the number of distinct orientations in which the object looks the same is five. </span>
Living organisms whose shapes have five-fold rotational symmetry are sea stars (starfish) and sea urchin. They <span>can be mapped onto itself through rotation about a central point by an angle of 2π/5. </span>
The bacterial genes are usually found in operons. Each operon comprises regulatory sequences of DNA that function as binding sites for regulatory proteins, which inhibit or encourage transcription. The regulatory proteins usually combine with small molecules that can make the protein inactive or active by altering its tendency to combine with DNA.
The four combinations of active or inactive regulatory proteins, which could be observed at any time in the cell are:
1. Active repressor, active activator,
2. Active repressor, inactive activator
3. Inactive repressor, active activator
4. Inactive repressor, inactive activator
Your elbow is considered to be a hinge joint. Your ankles and wrists are also considered examples of a hidge because they move in a way similar to a doorhinge.