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vampirchik [111]
3 years ago
8

At 850K, 65L of gas has a pressure of 450kPa. What is the volume (in liters) if the gas is cooled to 430K and the pressure decre

ases to 325kPa?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Novosadov [1.4K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

V₂ =  45.53 L

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial temperature = 850 K

Initial volume = 65 L

Initial pressure = 450 KPa

Final temperature = 430 K

Final pressure = 325 KPa

Final volume = ?

Solution:

Formula:  

P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂  

P₁ = Initial pressure

V₁ = Initial volume

T₁ = Initial temperature

P₂ = Final pressure

V₂ = Final volume

T₂ = Final temperature

Solution:

V₂ = P₁V₁ T₂/ T₁ P₂  

V₂ = 450 KPa× 65 L × 430 K / 850 K × 325KPa  

V₂ = 12577500 KPa .L. K / 276250 K. KPa

V₂ =  45.53 L

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Explanation:

The molar volume to a gas is 22.4 L, which means that a mole of a given gas at 0°C and 1 atm will have a volume os 22.4 L.

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1 mole - 22.4 L

y mole - 4.87 * 10^6 L

y = \frac{4.87 * 10^6}{22.4} = 2,17 *10^5 moles (if 100% of the H2 is used)

as 20% of it is lost, we need to know how much more we need to use.

80% - 2.17 * 10^5 moles

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so we would need 2.68*10^5 moles of iron and sulfuric acid.

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6 0
3 years ago
Calculate the mechanical advantage of a lever work five N of the input force is needed to move a 10 N box using a lever
tester [92]

Answer:

2

Explanation:

Mechanical Advantage (M.A) = Load/Effort....................................... (1)

Load = 10 N

Effort =  5 N

So substituting into equation (1), we have :

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7 0
3 years ago
Please answer C...........
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We have the following chemical reaction:

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So 2,3-dimethyl-1-butene will react with hydrogen to produce 2,3-dimethyl-1-butane.

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hydrogenation of double bonds in organic compounds

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4 0
4 years ago
1s22s22p63s23p64s23d104p6. This ion is a(n) . What is the chemical symbol of the noble gas this ion is isoelectronic with?
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1) Answer is: This ion is Br⁻ (bromine anion).

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The following balanced chemical equation is given as follows:

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