<span>The maximum possible efficiency, i.e the efficiency of a Carnot engine , is give by the ratio of the absolute temperatures of hot and cold reservoir.
η_max = 1 - (T_c/T_h)
For this engine:
η_max = 1 - [ (20 +273)K/(600 + 273)K ] = 0.66 = 66%
The actual efficiency of the engine is 30%, i.e.
η = 0.3 ∙ 0.664 = 0.20 = 20 %
On the other hand thermal efficiency is defined as the ratio of work done to the amount of heat absorbed from hot reservoir:
η = W/Q_h
So the heat required from hot reservoir is:
Q_h = W/η = 1000J / 0.20 = 5000J</span>
q = 1156363.6W/m².
To calculate the heat flux per unit area (W/m²) of a sheet made of metal:
q = -k(ΔT/Δx)
q = -k[(T₂ - T₁)/Δx]
Where, k is the thermal conductivity of the metal, ΔT is the temperature difference and Δx is the thick.
With Δx = 11 mm = 11x10⁻³m, T₂ = 350°C and T₁ = 110°C, and k = 53.0 W/m-K:
q = -53.0W/m-K[(110°C - 350°C)/11x10⁻³m
q = 1156363.6W/m²
They need to be pressurized because the pressure in the space shuttle is different in space so they need to have air to breathe for when the pressure changes.
1. The problem statement, all variables and given/known data A person jumps from the roof of a house 3.4 meters high. When he strikes the ground below, he bends his knees so that his torso decelerates over an approximate distance of 0.70 meters. If the mass of his torso (excluding legs) is 41 kg. A. Find his velocity just before his feet strike the ground. B. Find the average force exerted on his torso by his legs during deceleration. 2. Relevant equations I can't even seem to figure that part out. Help please? 3. The attempt at a solution I don't know how to start this at all
Answer:
Explanation:
I got the same thing. So, i don't know but good luck