A medical laboratory technologist is the person who studies tissues, fluids and cells of the body to determine the presence and cause of a disease
Answer:
Different groups of bacteria help in the cycling of nitrogen , carbon and phosphorus by chemical fixing or releasing in environment.
Explanation:The ecosystem contains flow of energy and cycling of minerals.
In the cycling of minerals, the micro-organisms help in fixing atmospheric nutrients e.g., nitrogen fixation by some bacteria and release the nutrients to the environment by decomposition of organic matters.
Different groups of bacteria help in the cycling of nitrogen , carbon and phosphorus by chemical fixing or releasing in environment.
Earthquakes are caused by the constant movement of the tectonic plates because of the lava underneath it.
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Hi
The term lack of genetic diversity for a particular population refers to the fact that there are less number of alleles and less range of phenotypes and traits like (height, skin, color, ability to cope disease, ability to change metabolism as per requirement etc).
If we talk about endangered species, they are the specie which are prone to be extinct in near future because their population is very less in number. There can be multiple reason of becoming endangered for a population such as over hunting etc.
So when we say that an endangered population is genetically less diverse, it means that there are further difficulties that hinder their recovery.
For example: If a calamity stucks, all organisms that are already low in number and also genetically less diverse, so they cannot cope with calamity and get extinct. However, if this population is genetically more diverse, some organisms may survive some may die, and those which survive can recover the population. That is why it becomes more difficult to recover an endangered specie if it is genetically less diverse. The more the genetic diversity, better it is for specie.
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The arrangement of homeotic genes along chromosomes of vertebrate and invertebrate animals corresponds to the expression pattern of the genes along the anterior-posterior axis of the developing embryo.
<h3>What are homeotic genes?</h3>
- Homeotic genes are a group of body pattern forming genes which control the development along the anterior- posterior axis of the developing embryo.
- These encode transcription factors which control and specify the genes involved in body patterning. These provide identity to the segments during embryo formation.
- Genes located in the 5’ end act on posterior side whereas the genes on 3’ end act on anterior region.
- Homeotic genes are evolutionary conserved and control body specification, patterning and differentiation.
- The loss of function of any of the gene changes the body pattern and affects the development.
Learn more about homeotic genes here:
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