Every person has two copies of each gene, one inherited from each parent. Most genes are the same in all people, but a small number of genes (less than 1 percent of the total) are slightly different between people. Alleles are forms of the same gene with small differences in their sequence of DNA bases. These small differences contribute to each person’s unique physical features.
Hope this helps
Coenzymes
Coenzymes are small organic molecules that, themselves, do not function as catalysts (i.e. enzymes) but aid the latter in carrying out their functions. Enzymes are biological catalysts, which means that they allow reactions to occur at lower activation energies. In a way, enzymes help to "speed up" chemical reactions.
Coenzymes are mostly derived from vitamins. Examples include TPP from Vitamin B1 (thiamine), FAD from Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), and NAD+ from Niacin.
The given question is incomplete as options are not provided, however the options are as follows:
A. a large surface area-to-volume ratio
B. ability to form stacks known as rouleaux
C. a convex shape allowing for more efficient transport of oxygen
D. ability to bend and flex when entering capillaries
Answer:
The correct answer is - option C.
Explanation:
RBC cells are biconcave in the shape it is form shape of dub bell in general. These cells are small, round. The biconcave shape of the blood cells helps in the flow of the blood easily and these cells have no nucleus like other cells to have high amount of hemoglobin that is a pigment that carry oxygen and other gases for easy gaseous exchange.
Due to their flexible biconcave shape they can bend and flex accordingly during entering capillaries. The shape of the RBC helps in making stacks and large surface to area ratio.
Thus, the correct answer is - option C.
Answer: The term volcanic mountains suggest that they are formed by volcanoes. When a tectonic plate subducts beneath another, magma is pushed to the surface.
Explanation: