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Answer:</h3>
498 kj/mol
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Explanation:</h3>
- Chemical reactions occur as a result of bond breaking and bond formation.
- The bonds in reactants are broken and atoms are rearranged to form new bonds.
- During bond breaking energy is absorbed to break the bonds of reactants while bond formation involves the release of energy during the formation of new bonds.
In our case;
In 1 mole of the Oxygen molecule, there is one O=O bond
Energy absorbed to break O=O is 498 kJ/mol
Therefore, the ΔH required to break all the bonds in one mole of Oxygen(O₂) molecules is 498kJ/mol.
Note that, bond breaking is endothermic since energy is absorbed from the surroundings.
Answer:
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Explanation:
Answer:
A scientific control is an experiment or observation designed to minimize the effects of variables other than the independent variable. This increases the reliability of the results, often through a comparison between control measurements and the other measurements.A scientific control is an experiment or observation designed to minimize the effects of variables other than the independent variable. This increases the reliability of the results, often through a comparison between control measurements and the other measurements.
Explanation:
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Only fe (iron) is in the group b of elements
Answer:
100mL of chloromethane
Explanation:
Based on the equation:
Cl₂(g) + CH₄(g) → HCl(g) + CH₃Cl(g)
<em>1 mole of chlorine reacts per mole of methane to produce 1 mole of HCl and 1 mole of chloromethane</em>
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Avogadro's law says that equal volumes of all gases, at the same temperature and pressure, have the same number of molecules. Using Avogadro's law we can say of the equation that:
<em>1 mL of chlorine reacts per mL of methane to produce 1 mL of HCl and 1 mL of chloromethane</em>
Because the system stays under constant pressure and temperature.
As 100mL of Cl₂ reacts with excess of CH₄ and 1mL of Cl₂ produce 1mL of CH₃Cl there are produced:
<h3>100mL of chloromethane</h3>