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3 years ago

For a substance to change from a liquid to a solid, what must happen to its

Physics

1 answer:

JulsSmile [24]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

C. They must lose enough of their kinetic energy so that the attractions between them hold in place as they vibrate.

Explanation:

The "kinetic energy" refers to the energy of an object when it is moving. This is directly proportional to the object's "thermal energy." If the kinetic energy of an object increases, the thermal energy increases and if the kinetic energy decreases, the object's thermal energy decreases as well.

Changing the phase of an object from liquid to solid means that the object will be subjected to low temperature. This means the thermal energy will decrease as well as the kinetic energy. This is known as "freezing." The object needs to lose enough kinetic energy. This results to its particles moving closer together in an attractive force.

So, this explains the answer.

You might be interested in

Which describes the greenhouse effect? 1. Earth continues to get warmer over time because it is slowly moving closer to the sun.

Alekssandra [29.7K]

Answer: The green house effect is best described by option 4 (Energy given off by earth is reflected off of earth's atmosphere back down to the surface).

Explanation:

The green house effect can be described as the energy given off by earth is reflected off of earth's atmosphere back down to the surface.

When energy from the sun passes through the atmosphere, some are absorbed which keeps the earth surface warm. While the rest is reflected back largely by cloud.

The energy which is emitted from the earth surface is called the infrared radiation. Some of the infrared radiation passess through the atmosphere but most is absorbed and re- emitted in all directions by the greenhouse gas molecules and clouds. This effect warms the earth surface and the lower atmosphere. Therefore this statement (Energy given off by earth is reflected off of earth's atmosphere back down to the surface) is correct about greenhouse effect.

For the greenhouse effect to occur, greenhouse gas molecules are mostly needed. Examples of these gases include:

--> Carbon dioxide (CO2),

--> Water vapor (H2O), and

--> Methane (CH4)

Over the years, the excessive human activities has lead to increase in the greenhouse gas molecules which has negatively affected the greenhouse effects.

6 0

3 years ago

A transparent oil with index of refraction 1.28 spills on the surface of water (index of refraction 1.33), producing a maximum o

Ad libitum [116K]

Answer:

The thickness of the oil slick is $1.95\times10^{-7}\ m$

Explanation:

Given that,

Index of refraction = 1.28

Wave length = 500 nm

Order m = 1

We need to calculate the thickness of oil slick

Using formula of thickness

$2nt= m\lambda$

Where, n = Index of refraction

t = thickness

$\lambda$ = wavelength

Put the value into the formula

$2\times1.28 \times t=1\times\times500\times10^{-9}$

$t = \dfrac{1\times\times500\times10^{-9}}{2\times1.28 }$

$t=1.95\times10^{-7}\ m$

Hence, The thickness of the oil slick is $1.95\times10^{-7}\ m$

4 0

3 years ago

Why are a 12 ounce hard seltzer and 1.5 ounces of liquor both standard drinks? alchohol edu

Mars2501 [29]

12 ounce hard seltzer and 1.5 ounces of liquor are standard drinks because they contain the same amount of pure alcohol

<h3>What is standard drink?</h3>

This is a term used to refer to the measure of alcoholic content of drinks such that the drink should have 14 grams of pure alcohol or 0.6 fluid ounces of pure alcohol. This concept of standard drink is applicable in the United States of America.

The equivalence of a standard drink is 5 percent alcohol as seen in regular beer, 12 percent as seen in wines, and 40 percent as seen in distilled spirits. This measurement in taken by the percentage of the total volume of the beverage. hence the quantity of the drink or beverage may be different as the percentage is what determines the amount of alcohol present

From standard drink chart both drinks has same amount of pure alcohol so they are said to be standard drinks

Read more on standard drinks here: brainly.com/question/17645986

#SPJ1

6 0

1 year ago

In the demolition of an old building, a 1,300 kg wrecking ball hits the building at 1.07 m/s2. Calculate the amount of force at

Y_Kistochka [10]

Answer: F = 1391 N

Explanation:

The information given to you are:

Mass M = 1300 kg

Acceleration a = 1.07 m/s^2

The magnitude of the force striking the building will be

F = ma

Where

F = force

Substitute mass M and acceleration a into the formula

F = 1300 × 1.07

F = 1391 N

Therefore, the wrecking ball strikes the building with a force of 1391 N

3 0

3 years ago

A 400.0 ohm resistor has a potential difference of 20.0 volts. What is the magnitude of the power dissipated by the resistor

Sergio [31]

P=IV, where P is power, I is resistance, and V is voltage. Plug in and solve:

P=400(20)

P=8000W

Hope this helps!!

3 0

3 years ago