Answer:
Market economies are characterized by their free markets. Examples are the United States and the United Kingdom.
- That's pretty clear. What it means is that they trust in the free market and its operation to answer the questions of what to produce, how much to produce, and for whom.
Command economies are characterized by their control of markets. Examples are China and North Korea.
- They rely on the government, <em>not the free market itself, </em>to control what should be produced. This makes for a more strict system that can pay off in the long run, but can also run the risk of being heavy-handed.
Remember pH is defined as: pH = -log[H+]
so, substituting
4 = - log[H+]
-4 = log [H+] Take antilog of both sides
10^(-4) = [H+]
[H+] = 1 x 10^-4 M
Answer:
47.9L of oxygen would be required
Explanation:
<em>Assuming oxygen gas is at STP</em>
Based on the reaction:
S₈ + 12 O₂ → 8SO₃
1 mole of S₈ (Molar mass: 256.52g/mol) reacts with 12 moles of oxygen.
To solve this question we must find the moles of S₈ added. With the reaction we can find the moles of O₂ and using PV = nRT we can find the volume of oxygen required:
<em>Moles S₈:</em>
45.7g * (1mol / 256.52g) = 0.178 moles S₈
<em>Moles O₂:</em>
0.178 moles S₈ * (12 moles O₂ / 1mol S₈) = 2.138 moles O₂
<em>Volume O₂:</em>
PV = nRT
V = nRT / P
<em>Where V is volume</em>
<em>n are moles = 2.138 moles</em>
<em>R is gas constant 0.082atmL/molK</em>
<em>T is absolute temperature = 273.15K at sTP</em>
<em>P is pressure = 1 atm at STP</em>
<em />
V = 2.138mol*0.082atmL/molK*273.15K / 1atm
V = 47.9L of oxygen would be required
D-toxicity :)
hope this helps