Answer:
Methanesulfinic acid (MSIA) is an important intermediate in the oxidation of dimethyl sulfide (DMS) in the marine boundary layer. The oxidation of MSIA by ozone in the gas phase to form methanesulfonic acid (MSA) was investigated using theoretical calculations in this paper. Three pathways can be found for the reaction of MSIA with ozone. The highest energy barrier is 13.02 kcal mol−1 in the most favorable pathway. By comparing the reaction rate of MSIA + O3 with that of MSIA + OH, it can be concluded that the oxidation of MSIA by O3 to form MSA is of minor significance relative to its oxidation by OH radical in the gas phase. This study can provide some information for the theoretical and experimental studies in the significantly heterogeneous and aqueous-phase oxidation of MSIA by O3.
To avoid this u need to drink LOTS of water
Since the blood does not return to the heart after flowing
through the gills, pressure is not regenerated within the system before it
flows to the systemic circulation (the rest of the body). A single circulation
would experience a loss of pressure after flowing through the gas change organs
(gills of a fish) due to the high cross-sectional area presented by the
capillaries of the gills. For ectotherms like fish, this is efficient enough to
support their activity level. A fishes behavior would change in a few ways if
it had an open circulatory system. However, the most common would be the fish
would become extremely active.
Answer:
The blacktop, which is used on the asphalt driveways are mainly formed of the sand, rock, the cement made up of asphalt, and a petroleum product that has a tar-like appearance. The base of the driveway is formed of a four to eight-inch layer of solid filled with granules. The base is further covered by a two or three inches hot and fresh asphalt, which with the assistance of a heavy machine gets compacted briskly.
The influence of the solar radiation is different on a shoveled asphalt driveway and a snow-covered asphalt driveway. The particles present within the shoveled asphalt driveway captivates the radiation due to which it turns hot. On the other hand, the radiation gets reflected into space by the snow-covered asphalt driveway as the snow on the top is white and smooth.
