The options for given question are as follow,
1) Methane molecules show hydrogen bonding.
<span>2) Ammonia molecules show hydrogen bonding. </span>
<span>3) Methane has stronger hydrogen bonding than ammonia. </span>
<span>4) Both the compounds do not show hydrogen bonding. </span>
<span>5) Both the compounds have strong hydrogen bonding.
</span>
Answer:
Correct answer is Option-2 (Ammonia molecules show hydrogen bonding).
Explanation:
Hydrogen bond interactions are formed when a partial positive hydrogen atom attached to most electronegative atom of one molecule interacts with the partial negative most electronegative element of another molecule. So, in Ammonia hydrogen gets partial positive charge as nitrogen is highly electronegative. While the C-H bond in Methane is non-polar and fails to form hydrogen bond interactions.
Molar mass ( CuSO₄) = 159.609 g/mol
159.609 g ----------------- 6.02 x 10²³ molecules
? g ------------------ 3.36 x 10²³ molecules
mass = ( 3.36 x10²³) x 159.609 / 6.02 x 10²³
mass = 5.36 x 10²⁴ / 6.02 x 10²³
mass = 8.90 g
hope this helps!
The volume that will occupy at STP is calculated as follows
by use of ideal gas equation
that is PV=nRT where n is number of moles calculate number of moles
n= PV/RT
p=0.75 atm
V=6.0 L
R = 0.0821 L.atm/k.mol
T= 35 +273= 308k
n=?
n= (o.75 atm x 6.0 L)/( 0.0821 L.atm/k.mol x 308 k)= 0.178 moles
Agt STP 1 mole= 22.4 L what obout 0.178 moles
= 22.4 x0.178moles/ 1moles =3.98 L( answer C)
Answer:
a. polar solutes dissolve in polar solvents.
Explanation:
Polarity is a phenomenon that has to do with the positive and negative electric (ionic) charges of a molecule. A molecule with distinct positive and electric charge is said to be POLAR. However, water is said to be a universal solvent because it dissolves more substances than any other solvent can.
This solvent property of water is a function of its POLARITY. Polar solutes dissolve in polar solvents. Hence, only polar solutes can dissolve in water (a polar solvent). Hence, in this case, CH3OCH3 (ether) will dissolve in water because it is a POLAR molecule/solute.
Explanation:
The speed of molecules increases when temperature is increased as it will result in more number of collisions between the molecules. Thus, there will be increase in kinetic energy of molecules and increase in the speed of solvent molecules.
Whereas on decreasing the temperature, the kinetic energy of molecules will decrease. This will result in less number of collisions between the molecules. Therefore, the speed of solvent molecules will slow down.
