Answer:
A-A and B-B attractive forces contains more energy than AB attractive forces
Explanation:
AA and BB are separated as solutes and solvents in themselves which is an endothermic reaction ΔH<0 while they are free to react to form the product AB that contains lesser amount of energy than the reactants AA and BB of which the excess energy is observed as increased temperature of the solution
ΔH<0 : Exothermic Reaction (negative), because the the products less energetic than reactants.
Dispersing the molecular bonds of the solute AA and the solvent BB solutions by themselves are generally endothermic reactions in as their cohesive forces are broken down to allow them mix, while allowing the free reaction of the molecules is an exothermic reaction as they form the solution component AB which is less energetic accompanied by excess energy as that is observed in heat of the reaction
Answer:
(C)Calcium oxide reacts sulfuric acid
Explanation:
Answer:
Volume of NaOH required = 3.61 L
Explanation:
H2SO3 is a diprotic acid i.e. it will have two dissociation constants given as follows:
--------(1)
where, Ka1 = 1.5 x 10–2 or pKa1 = 1.824
--------(2)
where, Ka2 = 1.0 x 10–7 or pKa2 = 7.000
The required pH = 6.247 which is beyond the first equivalence point but within the second equivalence point.
Step 1:
Based on equation(1), at the first eq point:
moles of H2SO3 = moles of NaOH
Step 2:
For the second equivalence point setup an ICE table:
Initial 1.98 ? 0
Change -x -x x
Equil 1.98-x ?-x x
Here, ?-x =0 i.e. amount of OH- = x
Based on the Henderson buffer equation:
![pH = pKa2 + log\frac{[SO3]^{2-} }{[HSO3]^{-} } \\6.247 = 7.00 + log\frac{x}{(1.98-x)} \\x=0.634 moles](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%20%3D%20pKa2%20%2B%20log%5Cfrac%7B%5BSO3%5D%5E%7B2-%7D%20%7D%7B%5BHSO3%5D%5E%7B-%7D%20%7D%20%5C%5C6.247%20%3D%207.00%20%2B%20log%5Cfrac%7Bx%7D%7B%281.98-x%29%7D%20%5C%5Cx%3D0.634%20moles)
Volume of NaOH required is:
Step 3:
Total volume of NaOH required = 3.22+0.389 =3.61 L
Explanation:
having no strongly marked or positive characteristics or features.
A. A set of steps that help scientists gather knowledge
