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ANEK [815]
3 years ago
8

In order to derive a simplified version of the Nernst equation by assuming standard temperature we can substitute which of the f

ollowing into the general equation?
a. Faraday's constant
b. Standard pressure (1 atm)
c. 298 K
d. 25 °C
Chemistry
1 answer:
Nikitich [7]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

c. 298 K

Explanation:

Nernst equation is an equation used in electrochemistry that relates the reduction potential of a reaction with the standard potential, temperature and concentrations of the reactants in that are been reducted and oxidized. The formula is:

E = E° - RT / nF ln [Red] / [Ox]

<em>Where R is gas constant (8.314J/molK), T is absolute temperature (In Kelvin), n are moles of electrons and F is faraday constant (K/Volt*mol)</em>

<em />

In electrochemistry, standard temperature is taken as 298K. That means by assuming standard temperature we can substitute T as:

<h3>c. 298 K</h3>
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Read 2 more answers
Using the data, which of the following is the rate constant for the rearrangement of methyl isonitrile at 320 °C? (HINT: the act
algol13

Answer:

D) 2.3 x 10⁻¹ s⁻¹

Explanation:

The rate constant is related to the activation energy through the formula:

k= Ae^(-Eₐ /RT)

where A is the collision factor, Eₐ the activation energy, R is the gas constant ( 8.314 J/Kmol ) , and T is the temperature (K)

So a plot of lnk versus 1/T ( Arrehenius plot ) gives us a straight line with slope equal -Eₐ/R and intercept lnA

lnk = -(Eₐ/T)(1/T) + lnA

which has the form y= mx + b

In this problem, we can use the data provided to:

a) Using a calculator determine the slope and intercept and then calculate the value of rate constant at 320 ºC, or

b) Plot the data and determine the equation of the best line , and answer the question for k @ 320 ºC by reading the value from the plot.

Once you do the plot, the resulting equation is:

y = - 19 x 10³ x + 30,582 ( R² = 0.999 )

So for T = 320 + 273 K = 593 K

Y = 19 x 10³ X + 30.58

So for T = (320 + 273)K = 593 K

Y =  -19 x 10³ ( 1/593) + 30.58 = -32.04 +30.58 = - 1.46

and then since

y = lnk ⇒ e^y = k

k= e^-1.46 = 2.3 x 10⁻¹ s⁻¹

Note: there is an error of transcription in the value for T = 472.1 ( 1/T = 2.118 x 10⁻³  and  not 2.228 x 10⁻³). You can  recognize this mistake if you plot the data and notice it produces an outlier.

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3 years ago
Iron(II) sulfide has a primitive cubic unit cell with sulfide ions at the lattice points.
masya89 [10]

We have that the  the density of FeS  is mathematically given as

  •  \phi=2.56h/cm^3

From the question we are told

Iron(II) sulfide has a primitive <em>cubic</em> unit cell with <em>sulfide</em> ions at the <em>lattice points.</em>

The ionic radii of iron(II) ions and sulfide ions are 88 pm and 184 pm, respectively.

What is the density of FeS (in g/cm3)?

<h3>Density</h3>

Generally the equation for the Velocity  is mathematically given as

V_c=a^3=(2\pi Fe^{2+}+2\pi S^{2-})^3\\\\Therefore\\\\V=a^3(2\pi*0.088+2\pi 0.184)^3\\\\V=16.98*10^{-23}\\\\Therefore\\\\\phi=n\frac{PFeion+PSion}{VNa}\\\\\phi=3*\frac{55.85+32}{16.9*10^{-23}*6.023*10^{23}}

  • \phi=2.56h/cm^3
  • \phi=2.56h/cm^3

For more information on ionic radii visit

brainly.com/question/13981855

4 0
2 years ago
A 1.00 liter solution contains 0.31 M hydrocyanic acid and 0.40 M sodium cyanide. If 0.100 moles of barium hydroxide are added t
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Explanation:

acid --> HCN

base --> KCN

now

another base NaOH is added

we know that

base will react with an acid

so

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HCN is used up , so number of moles of HCN will decrease

CN- is being formed , so number of moles of CN- will increase.

A  false

B  false

C  false

D  true

E  false

6 0
3 years ago
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