Answer:
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Explanation:
<u>1. Balanced molecular equation</u>

<u>2. Mole ratio</u>

<u>3. Moles of HNO₃</u>
- Number of moles = Molarity × Volume in liters
- n = 0.600M × 0.0100 liter = 0.00600 mol HNO₃
<u>4. Moles Ba(OH)₂</u>
- n = 0.700M × 0.0310 liter = 0.0217 mol
<u>5. Limiting reactant</u>
Actual ratio:

Since the ratio of the moles of HNO₃ available to the moles of Ba(OH)₂ available is less than the theoretical mole ratio, HNO₃ is the limiting reactant.
Thus, 0.006 moles of HNO₃ will react completely with 0.003 moles of Ba(OH)₂ and 0.0217 - 0.003 = 0.0187 moles will be left over.
<u>6. Final molarity of Ba(OH)₂</u>
- Molarity = number of moles / volume in liters
- Molarity = 0.0187 mol / (0.0100 + 0.0031) liter = 0.456M
Answer:
Buffers are solutions that resist changes in pH, upon addition of small amounts of acid or base. The can do this because they contain an acidic component, HA, to neutralize OH- ions, and a basic component, A-, to neutralize H+ ions. Since Ka is a constant, the [H+] will depend directly on the ratio of [HA]/[A-].
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Answer:
Q3. A bridge is built without expansion gaps.
Explain what could happen to the bridge if the temperature became:
a) much hotter than the day it was built.
b) much colder than the day it was built.
P.s. (this is not a select option question, explain each according to the question)
c. the answer is radioactive elements are useful for dating materials
Answer:
The answer to your question is below
Explanation:
Polyatomic ions are ions composed for more than 1 atom. There are polyanions and polycations.
Polyanions have a negative charge and polycations have a positive charge.
Examples
Polyanions Polycations
acetate CH₃COO⁻ ammonium NH₄⁺¹
bromate BrO₃⁻
chlorate ClO₃⁻
hydroxide OH⁻
nitrate NO₃⁻
nitrite NO₂⁻
sulfate SO₄⁻²
phosphate PO₄⁻³
permanganate MnO₄⁻
We write parentheses before or after a polyatomic ion to emphasize that the oxidation number of the atom which interacts with it affects all the atoms that form part of the polyatomic ion.