The properties of the given elements are as follows:
Potassium, K;
- State of matter: Solid
- Melting point: 63.5 °C
- Conductivity: Good
- Solubility (H2O): reacts rapidly with water
Iodine, I;
- State of matter: solid
- Melting point: 113.5 °C
- Conductivity: very poor
- Solubility (H2O): negligible
Gold, Au;
- State of matter: solid
- Melting point: 1064 °C
- Conductivity: excellent
- Solubility (H2O): none
Germanium, Ge;
- State of matter: solid
- Melting point: 938.2 °C
- Conductivity: fair
- Solubility (H2O): none
Barium, Ba;
- State of matter: solid
- Melting point: 727 °C
- Conductivity: good
- Solubility (H2O): reacts strongly
Argon, Ar;
- State of matter: gas
- Melting point: -189.4 °C
- Conductivity: none
- Solubility (H2O): negligible
Chlorine Cl;
- State of matter: gas
- Melting point: -101.5 °C
- Conductivity: poor
- Solubility (H2O): slight
Rubidium, Rb;
- State of matter: solid
- Melting point: 39.48 °C
- Conductivity: good
- Solubility (H2O): reacts violently
Silver, Ag;
- State of matter: solid
- Melting point: 961.8 °C
- Conductivity: excellent
- Solubility (H2O): none
Calcium, Ca;
- State of matter: solid
- Melting point: 842 °C
- Conductivity: good
- Solubility (H2O): reacts
Silicon, Si;
- State of matter: solid
- Melting point: 1,410 °C
- Conductivity: intermediate
- Solubility (H2O): none
Xenon, Xe;
- State of matter: gas
- Melting point: -111.8 °C
- Conductivity: very poor
- Solubility (H2O): none
<h3>What are elements?</h3>
Elements are pure substances which are composed of similar atoms.
Elements are defined as substances which cannot be split into simpler substances by an ordinary chemical process.
Elements have different physical and chemical properties and can be classified into:
- metals
- semi-metals
- non-metals
In conclusion, the physical and chemical properties of the elements vary from metals to non-metals.
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To determine the number of cups of milk, we first calculate for the volume of the milk needed. Then, we use a conversion factor for the volume from cubic centimeter to cups. From literature, 1 cubic centimeter is equal to 0.0042 cup. We do as follows:
Volume of milk = ( 2.50 kg ) ( 1000 g / 1 kg ) / 1.03 g /cm^3 = 2427.18 cm^3
cups of milk = 2427.18 cm^3 ( 0.0042 cup / 1 cm^3 ) = 10.19 cups
A.) half - life of a radioactive substance is defined as the time during which concentration of the substance becomes half the initial value.
Answer:
Ionic Bonding: The formation of an Ionic bond is the result of the transfer of one or more electrons from a metal onto a non-metal.
Covalent Bonding: Bonding between non-metals consists of two electrons shared between two atoms.
Explanation: