Answer and Explanation:
Classical Theory:
Classical theory states that the economy is free flowing and that there should be no outside intervention. It states that the prices and wages move up and down freely. During good times the prices and wages tend to increase and during bad times or recession the prices and wages are adjusted accordingly to downwards.
Another vital information pertaining to classical theory is that it states: economy is always at full employment level of output. Which means that the aggregate supply curve is vertical and this implies that the increase in aggregate demand or a decrease in aggregate demand will lead to increase or decrease respectively. However, the output will remain same in the economy when it comes to the classical approach.
Answer:
3. Correctly ignored a sunk cost
Explanation:
Sunk costs refer to those costs which have been incurred in the past, which are non recoverable and which have no current or future benefits.
Sunk costs are considered as irrelevant for decision making process as they do not relate to current period and have no future implications. For example, research and development expenditure incurred in the past represents a sunk cost.
In the given case, the ticket for opera was already purchased for $100 which can now neither be recovered nor transferred. Thus this cost is irrelevant for decision making as expenditure has already been made. When Shen decided to go for a party instead of the concert, Shen has correctly ignored a sunk cost.
Answer:
Explanation:
Rate per period =15% = 15/12 monthly
Payment(PMT)=$1,000
Future amaount(FV)=$2,000,000
N(years)=?
If input this data into fin calculator, n= 262.27months=262.27/12years=21.86years
Answer:
d) Mary, who was laid off last year and who was looking for a full-time job until last month
Explanation:
In the United States, a discouraged worker is defined as a person not in the labor force who wants and is available for a job and who has looked for work sometime in the past 12 months (or since the end of his or her last job if a job was held within the past 12 months), but who is not currently looking because of real or perceived poor employment prospects.