The answer is mutualism or letter a. The tick birds ride on the buffalo’s back and
eats the tick from its body. This
relieves the buffalo from the insects that suck on its blood. The birds have a food source while the buffalo has someone to
eat away at the ticks.
Meiosis and fertilization can result in a trait like sickle cell being expressed in offspring because meiosis transfers genetic characteristics from parent to offspring.
<h3>How sickle disease transfers from parents to offspring?</h3>
Sickle disease is inherited when a child receives two sickle cell genes which is one from father and the other from mother. Meiosis and fertilization can result in a trait like sickle cell being expressed in offspring when not expressed in either parent because meiosis transfers genetic characteristics from parent to offspring.
Learn more about meiosis here: brainly.com/question/15475960
Answer:
must happen before secondary succession
Answer:
Topogenic sequences share a series of structural features, and thereby computational algorithms can be used to predict these protein-membrane segments
Explanation:
Topogenic sequences are protein segments formed by alpha-helical transmembrane domains, which are required for the insertion of membrane proteins. These domains share a series of well-defined features: they are composed of segments of about 20 hydrophobic amino-acid residues. In consequence, computational algorithms can be designed to identify protein patterns that fulfill these structural requirements (i.e. segments with a length of 20 residues, hydrophobic level, etc). The models assign a similarity threshold (threshold value) that predict if the similarity level of the protein pattern is good enough to detect a topogenic segment.