Answer:
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Explanation:
- The water in the pot becomes hotter as a result of heat transfer.
- <em>Energy can be transferred from a region to another , but there will still the same overall amount of energy</em> ( energy conservation)
- When a pot containing water is placed on the stove and heat is applied with the burner, there is a flow of heat from the burner to the water.
- Heat will be transferred from the burner to the pot, then there will be transferred of heat from the pot to the water, the molecules there in the water will be energized as a result of the heat transfer until the boiling point is reached.
- Energy transfer can take place in three form, this could be conduction, radiation or convention.
- Convention which is a cyclical process is the one that occurs in fluids only so as a result of convection , the water at the bottom will be heated and the molecules start moving and it will rise till it get to the water at the top of the pot.
<em>Therefore, the water is heated as a result of heat transfer.</em>
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Answer:
65.2L
Explanation:
Using the general gas equation;
PV = nRT
Where;
P = pressure (atm)
V = volume (Litres)
n = number of moles (mol)
R = gas law constant (0.0821 Latm/molK)
T = temperature (Kelvin)
According to the information provided in this question,
P = 1.631 atm
V = ?
n = 4.3 moles
T = 28°C = 28 + 273 = 301K
Using PV = nRT
V = nRT/P
V = 4.3 × 0.0821 × 301 ÷ 1.631
V = 106.26 ÷ 1.631
V = 65.15
Volume of the gas = 65.2L
Answer:
\left \{ {{y=206} \atop {x=82}}Pb \right.
Explanation:
isotopes are various forms of same elements with different atomic number but different mass number.
Radioactivity is the emission of rays or particles from an atom to produce a new nuclei. There are various forms of radioactive emissions which are
- Alpha particle emission \left \{ {{y=4} \atop {x=2}}He \right.
- Beta particle emission \left \{ {{y=0} \atop {x=-1}}e \right.
- gamma radiation \left \{ {{y=0} \atop {x=0}}γ \right.
in the problem the product formed after radiation was Pb-206. isotopes of lead include Pb-204, Pb-206, Pb-207, Pb-208. they all have atomic number 82. which means the radiation cannot be ∝ or β since both radiations will alter the atomic number of the parent nucleus.
Only gamma radiation with \left \{ {{y=0} \atop {x=0}}γ \right. will produce a Pb-206 of atomic number 82 and mass number 206 , since gamma ray have 0 mass and has 0 atomic number.equation is shown below
\left \{ {{y=206} \atop {x=82}}Pb\right ⇒ \left \{ {{y=206} \atop {x=82}}Pb\right + \left \{ {{y=0} \atop {x=0}}γ\right.
Thus the atomic symbol is \left \{ {{y=206} \atop {x=82}}Pb\right
Answer:
8.20 % → Percent yield reaction
Explanation:
To find the percent yield of reaction we apply this:
(Produced yield / Theoretical yield) . 100 = %
Produced yield = 112.9 g
Theoretical yield = 1375.5 g
We replace → (112.9g / 1375.5 g) . 100
8.20 % → Percent yield reaction