Answer:
a) Bond rating is done by evaluating and considering all the relevant internal as well as external factors associated with the financial status of a business.
b) Bond rating helps in analysing the risk associated with the bond by analyzing its credit quality and thus helps investors taking decisions related to their investments.
Explanation:
a) Bond-rating is the letter grading system that is used to indicate the quality of the credit-related to the bond of various organizations. Bond-rating is done by evaluating and considering all the relevant internal as well as external factors associated with the financial status of a business. Internal factors may include the financial strength of the organization. External factors may include various networks with interested investors and other government organizations and policies related to the same.
There are three important agencies that analyze the credit quality of a bond. These agencies are Standard & Poor's, Moody's, and Fitch rating Inc.
b) Bond-rating help in analyzing the risk associated with the bond by analyzing its credit quality and thus helps investors taking decisions related to their investments. It helps the investors to study the stability and quality of a bond. Hence, higher-rated bonds are considered to be more stable and appropriate for investment purposes.
From the details that are contained in the question, the portfolio standard deviation is 0.0544 or 5.44%
<h3>How to solve for the portfolio standard deviation</h3>
w1 = weight of euros 1 = 500000/800000
w2 = weight of canadian dollars = 300000/800000
Standard deviation 1 = 8%
Standard deviation 2 = 3%
Correlation coefficient = 0.30
(w1*σ1)² + (w2*σ2)² + (2* w1*σ1* w2*σ2 * 0.30)^0.5

Therefore the portfolio standard deviation is given as 0.0544 or 5.44%
Read more on standard deviation here: brainly.com/question/475676
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "A": True.
Explanation:
Central banks are the financial institutions in charge of the monetary policy of their country on behalf of the central government. They regulate the money supply and the interest rates to maintain a country's economy the closest to its equilibrium level. In the United States, the central bank is the Federal Reserve (<em>Fed</em>). Central banks also collect and replace the currency in circulation.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
The theory by Paul Samuelson postulated that trade liberalisation makes a rich country worse off when trading with a poor country.
Paul Samuelson being the American that won the Nobel Peace Prize in Economics, was also called the Father of Modern Economics.
He authored the best-selling economics textbook: Economics: An Introductory Analysis, which is considered an authority in Keynesian Economics.
<span>These would be work in-progress inventory. They are further along in production than the basic raw materials, but are not completed to the point where they could be put out for sale as finished goods. They are still requiring some work to get to this point.</span>