They are positively or negatively charged based on their electrical configuration of electrons*
For example an electronic configuration of 2,8,3 would have a negative charge if +3 since it needs to lose 3 electrons to gain the electrical configuration of a noble gas
2,8,1 would have a charge of +1 for the same reason
2,8,6 would be -2 since it is easier to gain 2 electrons that lose 6 electrons
Hope this helped :))
Answer:
What is the best explanation for why a particle is striking point X? When the dense, positive alpha particle passes close to a positive nucleus of gold, the alpha particle repels and hits the screen at point X.
Explanation:
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The second volume : V₂= 0.922 L
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Further explanation
</h3><h3>Given
</h3>
7.03 Liters at 31 C and 111 Torr
Required
The second volume
Solution
T₁ = 31 + 273 = 304 K
P₁ = 111 torr = 0,146 atm
V₁ = 7.03 L
At STP :
P₂ = 1 atm
T₂ = 273 K
Use combine gas law :
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
Input the value :
0.146 x 7.03 / 304 = 1 x V₂/273
V₂= 0.922 L
Yes, anything that lives. Cells have a nucleus, they are alive and can reproduce. (Not man made/abiotic)
The lithosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere are the abiotic parts of the planet.
