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3 years ago

For each problem, define whether you are calculating for a scalar or vector quantity. Show your work to receive full credit.

Chemistry

2 answers:

nevsk [136]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

i dont get what your supposed to do either

Maslowich3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

I dont get what you need help with

Explanation:

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Consider the following reaction: 2 Bi(s) + 3 Cl2(g) → 2 BiCl3(s)

Mandarinka [93]

Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry, 1.119 grams of chlorine gas are required to produce 3.32 grams of bismuth chloride is produced.

<h3>Reaction stoichiometry</h3>

In first place, the balanced reaction is:

2 Bi + 3 Cl₂ → 2 BiCl₃

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

Bi: 2 moles
Cl₂: 3 moles
BiCl₃: 2 moles

The molar mass of the compounds is:

Bi: 209 g/mole
Cl₂: 70.90 g/mole
BiCl₃: 315.45 g/mole

Then, by reaction stoichiometry, the following mass quantities of each compound participate in the reaction:

Bi: 2 moles ×209 g/mole=418 g

Cl₂: 3 moles ×70.90 g/mole= 212.7 g

BiCl₃: 2 moles ×315.45 g/mole= 630.9 g

<h3>Mass of Cl₂ required</h3>

The following rule of three can be applied: If by reaction stoichiometry 630.9 grams of BiCl₃ are formed by 212.7 grams of Cl₂, 3.32 grams of BiCl₃ are formed by how much mass of Cl₂?

$mass of Cl_{2} =\frac{3.32 grams of BiCl_{3}x212.7 grams of Cl_{2} }{630.9 grams of BiCl_{3}}$

<u><em>mass of Cl₂= 1.119 grams</em></u>

Finally, 1.119 grams of chlorine gas are required to produce 3.32 grams of bismuth chloride is produced.

Learn more about the reaction stoichiometry:

<u>brainly.com/question/24741074</u>

<u>brainly.com/question/24653699</u>

5 0

3 years ago

3. Discuss the difference between molarity and molality, state the units of each, state the symbol for each, and give an example

dangina [55]

<span>Molality(m) or molal concentration is a measure of concentration and it refers to amount of substance in a specified amount of mass of the solvent. Used unit for molality is mol/kg which is also sometimes denoted as 1 molal. It is equal to the moles of solute (the substance being dissolved) divided by the kilograms of solvent (the substance used to dissolve).</span>

Molarity(M) or molar concentration is also a measure of concentration and represents the amount of substance per unit volume of solution(number of moles per litre of solution. Used unit for molarity is mol/L or M. A solution with a concentration of 1 mol/L is equivalent to 1 molar (1 M).

Molality is preferred when the temperature of the solution varies, because it does not depend on temperature, (neither number of moles of solute nor mass of solvent will be affected by changes of temperature), while molarity changes as temperature changes(volume of solution changes as temperature changes).

4 0

4 years ago

Which phrase accurately describes the location of Africa? O mostly in the eastern hemisphere mostly south of the Tropic of Capri

dimaraw [331]

Answer:

mostly in the eastern hemisphere mostly south of the Tropic of Capricorn

Explanation:

5 0

3 years ago

Why does the lithium atom develop a positive charge?

Anuta_ua [19.1K]

Answer:

A lithium atom has 3 protons and 3 electrons. It can lose one of its electrons, making it an ion. It now has more positive protons than electrons so it has an overall positive charge. Therefore it is a positive ion.

Explanation:

Lithium, an alkali metal with three electrons, is also an exception to the octet rule. Lithium tends to lose one electron to take on the electron configuration of the nearest noble gas, helium, leaving it with two valence electrons.

7 0

2 years ago

This technology makes it easy for doctors to collaborate, which gives patients access to specialists who do not live in their ar

a_sh-v [17]

The answer will be a or d im not really sure but the two of them will work

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers