You haven't stated any numbers showing that the intensity of solar radiation at the surface is lower than at the top of the atmosphere. Your data only show that the value at the top of the atmosphere is different on different dates.
From our vast experience, however, we do know that the solar intensity at the surface IS lower than it is at the top of the atmosphere, simply because the atmosphere absorbs some solar radiation ... different amounts of it at different wavelengths.
That's the main reason, for example, why the sky is red at sunrise and sunset and blue the rest of the day, and why the temperature of the air is so much higher than 3° absolute, and why we aren't broiled by X-rays all day. Also the reason why it's worth the tremendous cost and makes such a difference to build astronomical observatories on mountain tops and in low-Earth-orbit, instead of in convenient deep valleys.
You would be in an editing mode when you can see a blinking insertion point on a field. In addition, in any word processing software, it would basically signify that you can already type on the document. Another name for the insertion point would be the I-beam as displayed on the screen.
Without friction, the amount of work only depends on the final height,
and is not affected by the route used to get there.
If the ramp has no friction, then it has no effect on the total amount
of work done. The work to lift the load straight up is the same.
If the ramp has some friction, then it takes more work to use the ramp
than to lift the load straight up. Then the work to lift the load straight up
would be less than when the ramp is used.
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass, m = 0.08 kg
Radius of the path, r = 2.7 cm = 0.027 m
The linear acceleration of a yo-yo, a = 5.7 m/s²
We need to find the tension magnitude in the string and the angular acceleration magnitude of the yo‑yo.
(a) Tension :
The net force acting on the string is :
ma=mg-T
T=m(g-a)
Putting all the values,
T = 0.08(9.8-5.7)
= 0.328 N
(b) Angular acceleration,
The relation between the angular and linear acceleration is given by :
(c) Moment of inertia :
The net torque acting on it is, 
, I is the moment of inertia
Also, 
So,
Hence, this is the required solution.
Hi there
The correct answer is : C
Wave
I hope that's help:0
