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sammy [17]
3 years ago
12

Calcium metal reacts with fluorine gas to form solid calcium fluoride. When the reaction is balanced, what coefficient is in fro

nt of fluorine gas?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 7
D. 3
Chemistry
1 answer:
Novosadov [1.4K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

B= 2

Explanation:

Chemical equation:

Ca + F      →   CaF₂  

Balance chemical equation:

Ca + 2F      →   CaF₂  

Step 1:

Ca + F      →   CaF₂

Left hand side             right hand side

Ca = 1                             Ca = 1

F = 1                                F = 2

Step 2:

Ca + 2F      →   CaF₂

Left hand side             right hand side

Ca = 1                             Ca = 1

F =  2                              F = 2

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Calculate the feed ratio of adipic acid and hexamethylene diamine that should be employed to obtain a polyamide of approximately
artcher [175]

Answer:

r= 0.9949 (For 15,000)

r=0.995 (For 19,000)

Explanation:

We know that

Molecular weight of hexamethylene diamine = 116.21 g/mol

Molecular weight of adipic acid = 146.14 g/mol

Molecular weight of water = 18.016 g/mol

As we know that when  adipic acid  and hexamethylene diamine react then nylon 6, 6 comes out as the final product and release 2 molecule of water.

So

M_{repeat}=146.14+166.21-2\times 18.106\ g/mol

M_{repeat}=226.32\ g/mol

So

Mo= 226.32/2 =113.16 g/mol

M_n=X_nM_o

Given that

Mn= 15,000 g/mol

So

15,000 = Xn x 113.16

Xn = 132.55

Now by using Carothers equation we know that

X_n=\dfrac{1+r}{1+r-2rp}

132.55=\dfrac{1+r}{1+r-2\times 0.99r}

By calculating we get

r= 0.9949

For 19,000

19,000 = Xn x 113.16

Xn = 167.99

By calculating in same process given above we get

r=0.995

3 0
3 years ago
0.53g of acetanilide was subjected to kjeldahl determination and the ammonia produced was collected in 50cm3 of 0.50M of h2so4.o
Lady bird [3.3K]

Answer:

10.57% of N in acetanilide

Explanation:

All nitrogen in the sample is converted in NH₃ in the Kjeldahl determination. The NH₃ reacts with H₂SO₄ as follows:

2NH₃ + H₂SO₄ → 2NH₄⁺ + SO₄²⁻

The acid in excess in titrated with Na₂CO₃ as follows:

Na₂CO₃ + H₂SO₄ → Na₂SO₄ + H₂O + CO₂

To solve this question we must find the moles of sodium carbonate = Moles of H₂SO₄ in excess. The added moles - Moles in excess = Moles of sulfuric acid that reacts:

<em>Moles Na₂CO₃ anf Moles H₂SO₄ in excess:</em>

0.025L * (0.05mol / L) = 1.25x10⁻³ moles Na₂CO₃ / 0.01360L =

0.09191M * 0.250L = 0.0230 moles H₂SO₄ in excess.

<em>Moles H₂SO₄ added:</em>

0.050L * (0.50mol / L) = 0.0250 moles H₂SO₄ added

<em>Moles that react:</em>

0.0250 moles - 0.0230 moles = 0.0020 moles H₂SO₄

<em>Moles of NH₃ = Moles N:</em>

0.0020 moles H₂SO₄ * (2mol NH₃ / 1mol H₂SO₄) = 0.0040 moles NH₃ = Moles N

<em>mass N and mass percent:</em>

0.0040 moles N * (14g / mol) = 0.056gN / 0.53g * 100 =

<h3>10.57% of N in acetanilide</h3>
7 0
2 years ago
How are water-based solutions formed?
drek231 [11]

Answer:

D. Solutions are formed when the water’s polar molecules separate the polar molecules of an ionic or molecular compound.

Explanation:

Solutions are homogeneous mixtures formed by interaction between solutes and solvents.

Water based solutions have water as the solvents and mostly ionic and molecular compounds as their solutes.

Water is a polar solvent that is capable of dissolving many compounds by hydrating them. The molecules of water surrounds the solute and forces them  to separate.

6 0
3 years ago
What will be the mass of carbon dioxide
Elza [17]
44.01 g/mol is the mass
4 0
2 years ago
How can constraints be used to help define the problem?
vitfil [10]

Answer:

Constraints are restrictions that need to be placed upon variables 

Explanation:

Constraints are restrictions (limitations, boundaries) that need to be placed upon variables used in equations that model real-world situations. It is possible that certain solutions which make an equation true mathematically, may not make any sense in the context of a real-world word problem.

6 0
3 years ago
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