Answer:
2p
Explanation:
To solve this question, we can use Boyle's Law, which states that:
"For a fixed mass of an ideal gas kept at constant temperature, the pressure of the gas is inversely proportional to its volume"
Mathematically:
where
p is the pressure of the gas
V is its volume
The equation can be rewritten as
where in this problem we have:
is the initial pressure of the Xe(g) gas
is the initial volume of the Xe(g) gas
is the final volume of the Xe(g) gas
Solving for p2, we find the final pressure of the gas:
So, the final pressure is twice the initial pressure.
Answer:
3.99 g
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Half life (t½) = 2 years.
Original amount (N₀) = 128 g
Time (t) = 10 years
Amount remaining (N) =..?
Next, we shall determine the rate of disintegration of the isotope. This can be obtained as follow:
Half life (t½) = 2 years.
Decay constant (K) =.?
K= 0.693/t½
K = 0.693/2
K = 0.3465 year¯¹.
Finally, we shall determine the amount remaining after 10 years i.e the amount remaining when they arrive on Earth. This can be obtained as follow:
Original amount (N₀) = 128 g
Time (t) = 10 years
Decay constant (K) = 0.3465 year¯¹.
Amount remaining (N) =..?
Log (N₀/N) = kt/2.3
Log (128/N) = (0.3465 × 10)/2.3
Log (128/N) = 1.5065
Take the antilog of 1.5065
128/N = Antilog (1.5065)
128/N = 32.1
Cross multiply
128 = 32.1 × N
Divide both side by 32.1
N = 128/32.1
N = 3.99 g
Therefore, the amount remaining is 3.99 g
Answer:
The free energy change for the reaction at 37.0°C is -8.741 kJ.
Explanation:
The free energy of the reaction is given by :
where,
= standard Gibbs free energy
R = Gas constant = 
T = temperature in Kelvins
K = equilibrium constant
We have :
1 kJ = 1000 J
T = 37.0 C = 37 +273.15 K = 310.15 K
Ratio of concentrations of the products to the concentrations of the reactants =K = 21.9
![\Delta G=-16,700 J/mol+8.314J/K mol\times 310.15 K \ln[21.9]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20G%3D-16%2C700%20J%2Fmol%2B8.314J%2FK%20mol%5Ctimes%20310.15%20K%20%5Cln%5B21.9%5D)
The free energy change for the reaction at 37.0°C is -8.741 kJ.
Heat is change in thermal energy. So, thermal energy is the net potential energy of the system. while, internal energy is the net potential energy + the net kinetic energy of the system.
The amount of fossil fuel that an be is oil,coal,and etc.
