Answer:
c3 plants located where they are, because that is where they thrive at
Answer:
Total of 
kilo-calories are consumed.
Explanation:
In order to determine the total calories present in any food item, the calories contribution of each of its constituents must be know.
Here,
Calories in one gram of carbohydrate 
kilocalories
Calories in one gram of protein kilocalories
Calories in one gram of fat 
kilocalories
As per the details provided on Coca-Cola website, calories in 16-ounce cola 
calories 
kilocalories
Thus, total calorie in an entire bag of potato chips and 16-ounce cola
Total of kilo-calories are consumed.
The Punnett square is a valuable tool, but it's not ideal for every genetics problem. For instance, suppose you were asked to calculate the frequency of the recessive class not for an Aa x Aa cross, not for an AaBb x AaBb cross, but for an AaBbCcDdEe x AaBbCcDdEe cross. If you wanted to solve that question using a Punnett square, you could do it – but you'd need to complete a Punnett square with 1024 boxes. Probably not what you want to draw during an exam, or any other time, if you can help it!
The five-gene problem above becomes less intimidating once you realize that a Punnett square is just a visual way of representing probability calculations. Although it’s a great tool when you’re working with one or two genes, it can become slow and cumbersome as the number goes up. At some point, it becomes quicker (and less error-prone) to simply do the probability calculations by themselves, without the visual representation of a clunky Punnett square. In all cases, the calculations and the square provide the same information, but by having both tools in your belt, you can be prepared to handle a wider range of problems in a more efficient way.
In this article, we’ll review some probability basics, including how to calculate the probability of two independent events both occurring (event X and event Y) or the probability of either of two mutually exclusive events occurring (event X or event Y). We’ll then see how these calculations can be applied to genetics problems, and, in particular, how they can help you solve problems involving relatively large numbers of genes.
Yes, all ecosystems need to have a top predator (quaternary consumers) so that the cycle of the food chain can stay complete.
Answer:
Because of how genes change and how quickly they change, evolution is complicated. At the start of evolution, there shouldn't be a straight tree branch—it should be a twisted mess.
