<span>The answer is Music Mnemonics.
Mnemonic is originally coming from the Ancient Greek word means “memory”. It is the study and development of systems for improving and assisting the memory. Mnemonic techniques are more specific memory aids. Music Mnemonic is a way we used to remember song lyrics and rhythmic movement.</span>
Answer:
A) As the ambulance's siren moves toward a stationary hearer, the quality of sound will have a higher pitch
B) As the ambulance's siren moves away from a stationary hearer, the quality of sound will have a lower pitch.
Explanation:
From Doppler effect, the closer the source of sound gets to the observer, the higher the frequency and in turn the higher the pitch.
Meanwhile, the farther a source goes from an observer, the lower the frequency of the sound and also the lower the pitch.
Thus, as the ambulance's siren moves toward a stationary hearer, the quality of sound will have a higher pitch.
As the ambulance's siren moves away from a stationary hearer, the quality of sound will have a lower pitch.
We can assume the process to be adiabatic such that we can make use of the formula:
W = R (T2 - T1) / (γ - 1)
W = 8.314 (297 - 17) / (1.4 - 1)
W = 700 J/mole
multiplying the number of moles
W = 700 (0.43)
W = 301 J
The work done is 301 J.
