In which of the following choices is the oxidation number incorrect?

Chemistry

1 answer:

8_murik_8 [283]2 years ago

4 0

Cl2(s); oxidation number 1 is the incorrect choices in oxidation number.

Explanation:

In the elemental form oxidation state is zero. Here chlorine is present in elemental form so oxidation state is zero.

Oxidation number depends on the number of electrons gained or lost by an atom of the element say in compound formation.

If electron is gained oxidation number becomes negative.

If electron is lost then oxidation number is positive.

If the octet rule is fulfilled that valence shell is filled them atomic number gets zero. Since Cl2 is in neutral state the oxidation number is 0.

Oxidation number in general can be made out by checking the valency of the element as oxidation number is also equal to the valency.

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Answer:- 2.4 mol $NO_2$ .

Solution:- It asks to calculate the moles of $NO_2$ formed when 1.2 moles of $N_2O_5$ are reacted.

There is 2:4 mol ratio between $N_2O_5$ and $NO_2$ . So, the moles of reactant are multiplied by the mol ratio to get the moles of $NO_2$ . The calculations are shown below:

$1.2mol N_2O_5(\frac{4mol NO_2}{2mol N_2O_5})$