Answer:
Number of molecules = 23.9 × 10²³ molecules
Number of moles = 3.97 mol
Explanation:
Mass of HNO₃ = 250 g
Number of moles = ?
Number of molecules = ?
Solution:
Number of moles = mass / molar mass
Number of moles = 250 g/63 g/mol
Number of moles = 3.97 mol
Number of molecules:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.
The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
For example,
18 g of water = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of water
1.008 g of hydrogen = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of hydrogen
For 250 g of HNO₃:
250 g/ 63 g/mol = 3.97 mole
3.97 × 6.022 × 10²³ molecules = 23.9 × 10²³ molecules
Answer:
C. Aqueous Solutions
General Formulas and Concepts:
<u>Aqueous Solutions</u>'
- Dissociation
- Solvents and Solutions
Explanation:
Water is the universal solution that solvents are dissolved in. Whenever anything is dissolved in water, it will be an aqueous solution.
Strong ionic solutions dissolve into their ions when dissolved in water.
Weak acids and bases don't fully dissociate in water.
Answer:
maybe the 3rd stance if your not sure try to search in googel
The mass percentage of KCl solution is 21.34%
Calculation,
Given molality of KCl aqueous solution = 3. 64 m = 3. 64 mole/ Kg
It means 3. 64 mole of solute present in 1Kg of solvent
or , 3. 64 mole of solute present in 1000 g of solvent ( water )
Mass of solute ( KCl ) = 3. 64 mole×74.55 g/mole =271.3 g
The total mass of solution ( KCl + water ) = 271.3 g + 1000 g = 1271.3 g
Mass percentage is equal to percentage of mass of solute present in total mass of solution.
Mass percentage = 100×271.3 g/1271.3 g = 21.34%
to learn more about mass percentage
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