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Alex787 [66]
2 years ago
12

Which of the following best defines valence electrons?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Anon25 [30]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Electrons in the outermost energy level

Explanation:

Electrons fill up levels or rings around the nucleus of the atom. The valance electrons are the electrons on the outermost energy ring or level that is the farthest from the nucleus. Also, all electrons repel each other because they have similar charges and are both negative.

Hope this helps!  :)

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A sample of carbon-12 has a mass of 6.00 g. How many atoms of carbon-12 are in the sample?
Bingel [31]
Carbon molar mass=12
carbon mass in the above question =6
mole=number of atoms/6.02x10²³
6/12= number of atoms/6.02x10²³
number of atoms=1/2 x6.02x10²³
number of atoms= 6.02 x10²³/2
number of atoms=3.01x10²³
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Scientists believe that there are three genes that contribute to skin color in humans.
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Answer:B

Explanation:

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Can anyone fill in the answers?
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Hi, P.S. The atomic number will always be the same as the number of protons...

6 0
2 years ago
Methane and water react to form hydrogen and carbon monoxide, like this:
Usimov [2.4K]

Based on Le Chatelier's principle, if a system at equilibrium is disturbed by changes in the temperature, pressure or concentration, then the equilibrium will shift in a direction to undo the effect of the induced change.

The given reaction is endothermic i.e, heat is supplied:

CH4(g) + H2O (g) + heat ↔ 3H2(g) + CO(g)

a) When the temperature is lowered, heat is being removed from the system. The reaction will move in a direction to produce more heat i.e. to the left.

Hence, the pressure of CH4 will increase and equilibrium will shift to the left

b) When the temperature is raised, heat is being added to the system. The reaction will move in a direction to consume the added heat i.e. to the right.

Hence, the pressure of CO will increase and equilibrium will shift to the right

7 0
3 years ago
g 1.000 atm of oxygen gas, placed in a container having a pinhole opening in its side, leaks from the container 2.14 times faste
Ivan

The question is incomplete, the complete question is;

1.000 atm of Oxygen gas, placed in a container having apinhole opening in its side. leaks from the container 2.14 timesfaster thatn 1.000 atm of an unknown gas placed in this sameapparatus. Which of the following species could be theunknown gas?

A. CL2

B. SF6

C. Kr

D. UF6

E. Xe

Answer:

SF6

Explanation:

From Graham's law;

Let the rate of diffusion of oxygen be R1

Let the rate of diffusion of unknown base be R2

Let the molar mass of oxygen by M1

Let the molar mass of unknown gas be M2

Hence;

R1/R2 = √M2/M1

So;

2.14/1 = √M2/32

(2.14/1)^2 = M/32

M= (2.14/1)^2 × 32

M= 146.6

This is the molar mass of SF6 hence the answer above.

7 0
3 years ago
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