Answer:
a. The advantages of the flexible exchange rate system include: (I) provides insulation against unemployment problem in other countries and (ii) promotes economic development and helps to achieve full employment in the country, iii) automatically corrects the disequilibrium in the balance of payments.
b. If exchange rates are fluctuating randomly, that may discourage international trade and encourage market segmentation, they are very volatile
c. Economic agents can hedge exchange risk by means of forward contracts and other techniques. In addition, under a fixed exchange rate regime, governments often restrict international trade in order to maintain the exchange rate.
Explanation:
Answer:
(a) What was the total of accounts written off during the first 11 months?
bad debts written for the first 11 months = allowance for bad debt accounts January 1 balance + bad debt expense - allowance for bad debt accounts November 30 balance = $13,085 + $21,937 - $9,919 = $25,103
(b) As the result of a comprehensive analysis, it is determined that the December 31, 2010, balance of the Allowance for Bad Debts account should be $9,450. Show the adjustment required in the journal entry format.Allowance for bad debt Debit $Bad debt expenses Credit $
to determine the amount of bad debt expense that must be adjusted, we must subtract the estimated balance in December 31 from the balance in November 30 = $9,919 - $9,450 = $469. Since the November 30 amount is larger, it means that we over estimated our bad debt expense and it must be reduced:
Dr Allowance for doubtful accounts 469
Cr Accounts receivable 469
In a pure market economy, the "What to produce?" question is ultimately answered by : consumer sovereignty.
Explanation:
Market autonomy is a two-way economic concept. Market autonomy in production applies to what finished products should be produced from these materials to the control power of the customers over those with scarce resources.
For example, the highest levels of consumer autonomy occur of consumers on the free market. The customer can buy any product in any quantity he wants. But the state or central government decides what to manufacture in a command economy.
Answer:
The retained earning would be debited by ($60,000)
Explanation:
According to the given data we have the following:
Number of shares outstanding=60,000
par value of $5 per share
stock dividend declared=cc
Therefore, to calculate the amount either (debited) or credited to retained earnings we would have to make the followin calculation:
Dividend value=Number of shares outstanding×par value of $5 per share×stock dividend declared
Dividend value=60,000×$5×20%
Dividend value=($60,000)
Therefore, as the dividend paid reduces retained earnings, the retained earning would be debited by ($60,000)