Answer:
Approximate of error = 11.11 % (Approx.)
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
Exact value = 50
Approximate value = 45
Find:
Approximate of error
Computation:
Approximate of error = [(Exact value - Approximate value)/Approximate value]100
Approximate of error = [(50 - 45)/45]100
Approximate of error = [(5)/45]100
Approximate of error = [0.11111]100
Approximate of error = 11.11 % (Approx.)
Answer: ( -0.731, 0.682)
Step-by-step explanation:
The unit vector is defined as a vector that points in the same direction as our vector (137 degrees from the x-axis) and has a magnitude of 1.
Knowing the angle, is really simple to do it.
First, we know that for a radius R and an angle A, the rectangular coordinates can be written as:
x = R*cos(A)
y = R*sin(A)
And if we want that the magnitude/modulus of our vector to be 1, then R = 1, and we know that A = 137°
x = 1*cos(137°) = -0.731
y = 1*sin(137°) = 0.682
Then the unit vector is: ( -0.731, 0.682)
I think the answer is 0.04...
If the surface area of the cylinder is 12π square meters. Then the radius of the sphere will be 1.7 meters.
<h3>What is a cylinder?</h3>
A cylinder is a closed solid that has two parallel circular bases connected by a curved surface.
A cylinder has a height of 4 meters and a radius of 1.5 meters.
Then the approximate radius of a sphere that has the same surface area as the cylinder.
We know that the Surface area of the cylinder will be is given as
Surface area = 2πrh
Surface area = 2 x π x 1.5 x 4
Surface area = 12π square meters
Then we have
Surface area of sphere = surface area of cylinder
4πr² = 12π
r² = 3
r = 1.7 meters
More about the cylinder link is given below.
brainly.com/question/3692256
#SPJ1
Answer:
a) ![P[C]=p^n](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=P%5BC%5D%3Dp%5En)
b) ![P[M]=p^{8n}(9-8p^n)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=P%5BM%5D%3Dp%5E%7B8n%7D%289-8p%5En%29)
c) n=62
d) n=138
Step-by-step explanation:
Note: "Each chip contains n transistors"
a) A chip needs all n transistor working to function correctly. If p is the probability that a transistor is working ok, then:
![P[C]=p^n](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=P%5BC%5D%3Dp%5En)
b) The memory module works with when even one of the chips is defective. It means it works either if 8 chips or 9 chips are ok. The probability of the chips failing is independent of each other.
We can calculate this as a binomial distribution problem, with n=9 and k≥8:
![P[M]=P[C_9]+P[C_8]\\\\P[M]=\binom{9}{9}P[C]^9(1-P[C])^0+\binom{9}{8}P[C]^8(1-P[C])^1\\\\P[M]=P[C]^9+9P[C]^8(1-P[C])\\\\P[M]=p^{9n}+9p^{8n}(1-p^n)\\\\P[M]=p^{8n}(p^{n}+9(1-p^n))\\\\P[M]=p^{8n}(9-8p^n)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=P%5BM%5D%3DP%5BC_9%5D%2BP%5BC_8%5D%5C%5C%5C%5CP%5BM%5D%3D%5Cbinom%7B9%7D%7B9%7DP%5BC%5D%5E9%281-P%5BC%5D%29%5E0%2B%5Cbinom%7B9%7D%7B8%7DP%5BC%5D%5E8%281-P%5BC%5D%29%5E1%5C%5C%5C%5CP%5BM%5D%3DP%5BC%5D%5E9%2B9P%5BC%5D%5E8%281-P%5BC%5D%29%5C%5C%5C%5CP%5BM%5D%3Dp%5E%7B9n%7D%2B9p%5E%7B8n%7D%281-p%5En%29%5C%5C%5C%5CP%5BM%5D%3Dp%5E%7B8n%7D%28p%5E%7Bn%7D%2B9%281-p%5En%29%29%5C%5C%5C%5CP%5BM%5D%3Dp%5E%7B8n%7D%289-8p%5En%29)
c)
![P[M]=(0.999)^{8n}(9-8(0.999)^n)=0.9](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=P%5BM%5D%3D%280.999%29%5E%7B8n%7D%289-8%280.999%29%5En%29%3D0.9)
This equation was solved graphically and the result is that the maximum number of chips to have a reliability of the memory module equal or bigger than 0.9 is 62 transistors per chip. See picture attached.
d) If the memoty module tolerates 2 defective chips:
![P[M]=P[C_9]+P[C_8]+P[C_7]\\\\P[M]=\binom{9}{9}P[C]^9(1-P[C])^0+\binom{9}{8}P[C]^8(1-P[C])^1+\binom{9}{7}P[C]^7(1-P[C])^2\\\\P[M]=P[C]^9+9P[C]^8(1-P[C])+36P[C]^7(1-P[C])^2\\\\P[M]=p^{9n}+9p^{8n}(1-p^n)+36p^{7n}(1-p^n)^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=P%5BM%5D%3DP%5BC_9%5D%2BP%5BC_8%5D%2BP%5BC_7%5D%5C%5C%5C%5CP%5BM%5D%3D%5Cbinom%7B9%7D%7B9%7DP%5BC%5D%5E9%281-P%5BC%5D%29%5E0%2B%5Cbinom%7B9%7D%7B8%7DP%5BC%5D%5E8%281-P%5BC%5D%29%5E1%2B%5Cbinom%7B9%7D%7B7%7DP%5BC%5D%5E7%281-P%5BC%5D%29%5E2%5C%5C%5C%5CP%5BM%5D%3DP%5BC%5D%5E9%2B9P%5BC%5D%5E8%281-P%5BC%5D%29%2B36P%5BC%5D%5E7%281-P%5BC%5D%29%5E2%5C%5C%5C%5CP%5BM%5D%3Dp%5E%7B9n%7D%2B9p%5E%7B8n%7D%281-p%5En%29%2B36p%5E%7B7n%7D%281-p%5En%29%5E2)
We again calculate numerically and graphically and determine that the maximum number of transistor per chip in this conditions is n=138. See graph attached.