Answer:
The volume of the neon gas is 17.07 L.
Explanation:
The ideal gas equation describes the relationship among the four variables P, V, T, and n. An ideal gas<u> is a hypothetical gas whose pressure-volume-temperature behavior can be completely accounted for by the ideal gas equation</u>.
In order to calculate the volume, first we need to convert the grams of neon to moles:
28.18 g Ne ------ 1 mol Ne
5.0 g Ne---------- <u>x= 0.25 mol Ne</u>
Now, using the ideal gas equation we calculate the volume:



V= 17.07 L
Answer & Explanation:
(a)

reducing agent = Fe²⁺
Oxidizing agent = NO₃⁻
oxidation
Fe²⁺ ⇒ Fe(OH)₃
reduction
NO₃⁻ ⇒ N₂
Oxidation Half Reaction
(<em>redox reactions are balanced by adding appropriate H⁺ and H₂O atoms)</em>
Fe²⁺ ⇒ Fe(OH)₃
Balance O atoms
Fe²⁺ + 3H₂O ⇒ Fe(OH)₃
Balance H atoms
Fe² + 3H₂0 ⇒ Fe(OH)₃ + 3H⁺
balance Charge
Fe² + 3H₂0 ⇒ Fe(OH)₃ + 3H⁺ + e⁻..............(1)
reduction Half Reaction
NO₃⁻ ⇒ N₂
Balance N atoms
2NO₃⁻ ⇒N₂
Balance O atoms by adding appropriate H₂O
2NO₃⁻ ⇒ N₂ + 6H₂O
Balance H atoms
2NO₃⁻ + 12H⁺ ⇒ N₂ + 6H₂O
Balance Charge
2NO₃⁻ + 12H⁺ + 10e⁻⇒ N₂ + 6H₂O.................(2)
Combine Equation (1) and (2)
(1) × 10: 10Fe² + 30H₂0 ⇒ 10Fe(OH)₃ + 30H⁺ + 10e⁻
(2) × 1: 2NO₃⁻ + 12H⁺ + 10e⁻⇒ N₂ + 6H₂O
(1) + (2): 10Fe² + <u><em>30H₂0</em></u> + 2NO₃⁻ + <u><em>12H⁺</em></u> + <u><em>10e⁻</em></u> ⇒10Fe(OH)₃ + <u><em>30H⁺</em></u><u><em> </em></u>+ <em><u>10e⁻</u></em> +
N₂ + <u><em>6H₂O</em></u>
10Fe² + 24H₂0 + 2NO₃⁻ ⇒ 10Fe(OH)₃ + 18H⁺ + N₂
this is the balanced reaction
REDUCTION POTENTIAL
10Fe²⁺(aq) + 10e⁻ ⇒ 10Fe(OH)₃(aq) E°ox = 10(-0.44) = -4.4V
2NO₃⁻(aq) - 2e⁻ ⇌ N₂(g) + 18H⁺ E°red = 2(+0.80) = +1.6
10Fe² + 24H₂0 + 2NO₃⁻ ⇒ 10Fe(OH)₃ + 18H⁺ + N₂ E°cell = -2.8V
E°cell = E°red + E°ox
Answer:
The correct answer is : The particles within all three states of matter are constantly moving.
Explanation:
The particles in the solid, liquid and gaseous states are in motion. In the latter is where they present greater movement and high kinetic energy, then follow the liquid state and finally the solid where the movement is more restricted (in this case, the particles vibrate).
A valence bond is something used to explain chemical bonding. And as well a molecular orbital. So Two atoms that have unpaired electrons in their orbitals that overlap rises to give a chemical bond. So basically. The two atoms give each other's unpaired electron to form a filled orbital to make a hybrid orbital and for it to bond together.