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olya-2409 [2.1K]
3 years ago
11

The roasted said an atom is least reactive when it contains eight electrons in its outermost shell

Chemistry
1 answer:
GREYUIT [131]3 years ago
3 0
This is true because he don t needs more electrons and the last shell is ful
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The standard Gibbs energy of reaction, ÄG°, for the dissociation of phenol is 56.4 kJ mol-1 at 298 K. Calculate the pKa of pheno
Neporo4naja [7]

Answer:

a.

9.88

Explanation:

ΔG = - 2.303 RT log Ka

ΔG is change in free energy at temperature T , Ka is equilibrium constant

- 56.4 x 10³ = 2.303 x 8.31 x 298 logKa

- log Ka = 9.88 .

pKa = 9.88 .

4 0
3 years ago
Why do scientists continue to investigate certain topics like the atom?
Margaret [11]

Answer:

to understand the human life

Explanation:

hope this helps :)

5 0
3 years ago
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THIS IS FOR NEEEERRRRRD SO IF THATS NOT YOU PLEASE DO NOT ANSWER
Maslowich

Answer:

wdym

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
The equilibrium constant is given for one of the reactions below.
Cerrena [4.2K]

Answer:

12.7551

Explanation:

The given chemical equation follows:

2HD(g)\rightarrow H_2(g)+D_2(g)

The equilibrium constant for the above equation is 0.28.

We need to calculate the equilibrium constant for the reverse equation of above chemical equation, which is:

2H_2(g)+2D_2(g)\rightarrow 4HD(g)

The equilibrium constant for the reverse reaction will be the reciprocal of the initial reaction.

If the equation is multiplied by a factor of '2', the equilibrium constant of the reverse reaction will be the square of the equilibrium constant  of initial reaction.

The value of equilibrium constant for reverse reaction is:

K_{eq}'=(\frac{1}{0.28})^2

<u>Hence, the value of equilibrium constant for reverse reaction is 12.7551.</u>

3 0
4 years ago
Which of the three has the largest ei1? which of the three has the largest ? 1s22s22p63s23p64s1 1s22s22p63s23p5 1s22s22p63s23p1?
coldgirl [10]

E_i1 will be largest for 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^5.

Explanation: Ionization energy is the energy to knock off an electron from a gaseous atom of ion. First ionization energy or E_i1 is the energy required to remove 1 loosely held electron from 1 mole of gaseous atoms to produce 1 mole of gaseous ion carrying (+)1 charge.

M(g)\rightarrow M^+(g)+e^-

The electrons are filled according to Aufbau's rule and the orbitals which are strongly held to the nucleus follows the order s>p>d>f.

Electron is released from the outermost shell that is from the electrons which are loosely held to the nucleus, this follows the pattern s.

In configurations, 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^64s^1,1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^5\text{ and } 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^1

The loosely held orbital is 4s, therefore electron will be lost from that easily.

Now, in 3p orbital, one configuration has 5 electrons and one has 1 electron.

The configuration having 5 electrons will be more tightly held by the nucleus because it has more electrons that the one having only 1 electron. Hence, the electron will be lost easily from the configuration having 3p^1 as the valence shell.

Therefore, the configuration 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^5 will the largest E_i1.


8 0
3 years ago
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