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Sergeu [11.5K]
3 years ago
9

There is some gas in a container at pressure 136 atm. When 142 dm3 gas is released at pressure of 1 atm,then the pressure of the

vessel is 131.6 atm. What is the volume of the Tank?
Chemistry
1 answer:
mamaluj [8]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

228.7dm^{3}

Explanation:

According to Boyle's law

P1V1 = P2V2

where P1& P2 are initial and final pressure

and V1& V2 and initial and final volumes respectively.

Given:

P1 = 136atm, P2 = 131.6atm

V1 = 142dm^{3}; V2 = ?

V2 = \frac{P1V1}{P2} = \frac{136*142}{131.6}

= 146.7dm^{3}

Total volume, V = V1 + V2

=146.7 + 142

<u>= 228.7</u>dm^{3}<u></u>

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8 0
2 years ago
How many atoms are in 0.0246 mol K?
Alexxx [7]

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There are 6.022 × 1023 atoms of potassium in every mole of potassium. Since one mole of KOH contains one mole of K, the answer is 6.022×1023 atoms of K.

Explanation:

3 0
2 years ago
A gas used to extinguish fires is composed of 75 % CO2 and 25 % N2. It is stored in a 5 m3 tank at 300 kPa and 25 °C. What is th
tatyana61 [14]

Answer : The partial pressure of the CO_2 in the tank in psia is, 32.6 psia.

Explanation :

As we are given 75 % CO_2 and 25 % N_2 in terms of volume.

First we have to calculate the moles of CO_2 and N_2.

\text{Moles of }CO_2=\frac{\text{Volume of }CO_2}{\text{Volume at STP}}=\frac{75}{22.4}=3.35mole

\text{Moles of }N_2=\frac{\text{Volume of }N_2}{\text{Volume at STP}}=\frac{25}{22.4}=1.12mole

Now we have to calculate the mole fraction of CO_2.

\text{Mole fraction of }CO_2=\frac{\text{Moles of }CO_2}{\text{Moles of }CO_2+\text{Moles of }N_2}

\text{Mole fraction of }CO_2=\frac{3.35}{3.35+1.12}=0.75

Now we have to calculate the partial pressure of the CO_2 gas.

\text{Partial pressure of }CO_2=\text{Mole fraction of }CO_2\times \text{Total pressure of gas}

\text{Partial pressure of }CO_2=0.75mole\times 300Kpa=225Kpa=225Kpa\times \frac{0.145\text{ psia}}{1Kpa}=32.625\text{ psia}

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Therefore, the partial pressure of the CO_2 in the tank in psia is, 32.6 psia.

3 0
3 years ago
For each trial, compute the mol of titrant; (molarity x L) and keep the number of significant figures to 4.
MrMuchimi

Answer:

Trial     Number of moles

           

  1          0.001249mol

  2         0.001232mol

  3          0.001187 mol

Explanation:

To calculate the <em>number of moles of tritant</em> you need its<em> molarity</em>.

Since the<em> molarity</em> is not reported, I will use 0.1000M (four significant figures), which is used in other similar problems.

<em>Molarity</em> is the concentration of the solution in number of moles of solute per liter of solution.

In this case the solute is <em>NaOH</em>.

The formula is:

          Molarity=\dfrac{\text{Number of moles of solute}}{\text{Volume of solution in liters}}

Solve for the <em>number of moles:</em>

          \text{Number of moles}=Molarity\times Volume\text{ }in\text{ }liters

Then, using the molarity of 0.1000M and the volumes for each trial you can calculate the number of moles of tritant.

Trial    mL           liters          Number of moles

           

1          12.49       0.01249        0.01249liters × 0.1000M = 0.001249mol

2         12.32      0.01232         0.01232liters × 0.1000M = 0.001232mol

3          11.87       0.01187         0.01187liters × 0.1000M = 0.001187 mol

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3 years ago
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7.0 mol Mn reacts with 5.0 mol
Elenna [48]

The moles of MnO formed with the reaction of 5 moles of Mn is 3 moles.

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In a chemical reaction, the reagent that is present in a lesser quantity and governs the rate of the reaction is termed as the limiting reagent.

In the reaction of the formation of MnO, according to the stoichiometric law 2 moles of Mn reacts with 1 moles of Oxygen.

Thus, the moles of oxygen consumed by 7 moles of Mn is:

2 moles Mn = 1 mole O₂

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The available moles of O₂ = 5 mol.

The remaining moles of O₂ = 5-3.5 moles

The remaining moles of O₂ = 1.5 moles

The reaction of 5 moles Mn requires 2.5 moles of O₂, whereas the available moles of oxygen is 1.5 moles. Thus, oxygen serves as the limiting reagent.

The moles of MnO formed with the reaction of 5 moles Mn and 1.5 moles O₂

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1.5 moles O₂ = 2 * 1.5 moles MnO

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Thus, the moles of MnO formed with the reaction of 5 moles of Mn with the available oxygen is 3 moles.

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