Answer:
Explanation:
Just as context, write the chemical equation and the mole ratios
1) <u>Balanced chemical equation</u>:
- CuO (s) + H₂SO₄ (aq) → CuSO₄ (aq) + H₂O (l)
2) <u>Therotetical (stoichiometric) mole ratios</u>:
- 1 mol CuO : 1 mol H₂SO₄ : 1 mol CuSO₄ : 1 mol H₂O
You can calculate the percent yield from the amount of CuSO₄ obtained and the theoretical yield
3) <u>Percent yield</u>
Percent yield = (actual yield / theoretical yield)×100
- Theoretical yiedl (given): 3.19 moles CuSO₄
- Actual yield (given): 2.50 moles CuSO₄
Substitute the values in the formula:
- Percent yield = (2.50 moles CuSO₄ / 3.19 moles CuSO₄)×100 = 78.4%
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Answer:
Percentage composition = 14.583%
Explanation:
In chemistry, the emprical formular of a compound is the simplest formular a compound can have. It shows the simplest ratio in which the elements are combined in the compound.
Percentage composition by mass of Nitrogen
Nitrogen = 14g/mol
In one mole of the compound;
Mass of Nitrogen = 1 mol * 14g/mol = 14g
Mass of compound = 1 mol * 96.0 g/mol = 96
Percentage composition of Nitrogen = (Mass of Nitrogen / Mass of compound) * 100
percentage composition = 14/96 * 100
Percentage composition = 0.14583 * 100
Percentage composition = 14.583%