9514 1404 393
Answer:
3. vertical stretch by a factor of 2; shift right 1 and down 1
4. shift left 4 and up 4 (no stretch or shrink)
Step-by-step explanation:
The vertex form equation is ...
y = a(x -h)^2 +k
It represents a vertical stretch of the parent function by a factor of 'a', a right shift of 'h', and an upward shift of 'k'.
Compare the the given equations to the above form to see the transformations.
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3. (a, h, k) = (2, 1, -1) ⇒ vertical stretch by a factor of 2; shift right 1, down 1
4. (a, h, k) = (1, -4, 4) ⇒ no vertical stretch; shift left 4, up 4