Answer:
B.) by interfering with sound waves
Explanation:
As we know that the interference of sound waves is of two types
1). constructive interference
2). destructive interference
now we know that constructive interference means the resultant intensity will be more than the intensity of interfering waves as here two waves are in same phase.
In destructive interference the resultant of two waves is given by the minimum resultant of the intensity as here the phase of two waves are opposite to each other.
So we will say that

here in case of noise cancelling headphones we know that the phase of noise is always made in opposite phase with the sound which is used to cancelled the noise.
This will reduce the noise and we will get a clear sound
Length of the pipe = 0.39 m
Third harmonic frequency = 1400 Hz
For the third harmonic:
Wavelength = 
The center of the open pipe will host a node and the nearest anti - node from the center will be at the 0.25 × wavelength
Distance from center = 0.25 × wavelength
Distance = 
Plugging the value of the length of the pipe (L) = 0.39 m = 39 cm
Distance = 
Distance from the center to the nearest anti - node = 6.5 cm
Hence, the nearest distance to the anti - node from the center = 6.5 cm
So, option C is correct.
Formula to find gravitational potential energy:
mgh
m: mass
g: gravitational acceleration
h: height (relative to reference level)
so the P.E. at 1.0.m is (5x9.8x1)= 49J
P.E. at 1.5m is (5x9.8x1.5) =73.5J
P.E. at 2.0m is (5x9.8x2)=98J
Reserves might last 53.3 years.
Earth’s mineral resources: