Unless I am misreading, the question, or don't know all of it, there can be an infinite number of similar shapes. Three are give to you at the bottom of this answer, but there are many more possibilities.
The equation for bryce's running rate is y=5x and for Laila it is y=8x. Who is running faster?
2 answers:
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Refer to the edited figure.
Triangles ABC and A'B'C' are similar because of AAA.
Also,
Therefore
ΔA'B'C' is 1/3 the size of ΔABC.
This means that the scale factor from ΔABC to ΔA'B'C' is a 3-factor reduction.
Answer: reduction; one-third.
The dilation is a reduction.
The scale factor of the dilation is one-third.
Triangles ABC and A'B'C' are similar because of AAA.
Also,
Therefore
ΔA'B'C' is 1/3 the size of ΔABC.
This means that the scale factor from ΔABC to ΔA'B'C' is a 3-factor reduction.
Answer: reduction; one-third.
The dilation is a reduction.
The scale factor of the dilation is one-third.