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tatiyna
3 years ago
14

The value of the variable which makes an equation a true sentence is called the ___ of the equation​

Mathematics
2 answers:
zlopas [31]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The value of the variable that makes a true equation is called a solution to the equation. Going back to our example, x = 4 \blueD{x = 4} x=4start color #11accd, x, equals, 4, end color #11accd is a solution of x + 2 = 6 x + 2 = 6 x+2=6x, plus, 2, equals, 6 because it makes the equation true.

kirill [66]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Solution

Step-by-step explanation:

the value of the variable which makes an equation a true sentence is called the <u>solution</u> of the equation

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Gas is escaping from a spherical balloon at the rate of 12 ft3/hr. At what rate (in feet per hour) is the radius of the balloon
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Answer:

This is the rate at which the radius of the balloon is changing when the volume is 300 ft^3 \frac{dr}{dt}=-\frac{3}{225^{\frac{2}{3}}\pi ^{\frac{1}{3}}} \:\frac{ft}{h}  \approx -0.05537 \:\frac{ft}{h}

Step-by-step explanation:

Let r be the radius and V the volume.

We know that the gas is escaping from a spherical balloon at the rate of \frac{dV}{dt}=-12\:\frac{ft^3}{h} because the volume is decreasing, and we want to find \frac{dr}{dt}

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V=\frac{4}{3}\pi r^3

taking the derivative of the equation, we get

\frac{d}{dt}V=\frac{d}{dt}(\frac{4}{3}\pi r^3)\\\\\frac{dV}{dt}=\frac{4}{3}\pi (3r^2)\frac{dr}{dt} \\\\\frac{dV}{dt}=4\pi r^2 \frac{dr}{dt}

With the help of the formula for the volume of a sphere and the information given, we find r  

V=\frac{4}{3}\pi r^3\\\\300=\frac{4}{3}\pi r^3\\\\r^3=\frac{225}{\pi }\\\\r=\sqrt[3]{\frac{225}{\pi }}

Substitute the values we know and solve for \frac{dr}{dt}

\frac{dV}{dt}=4\pi r^2 \frac{dr}{dt}\\\\\frac{dr}{dt}=\frac{\frac{dV}{dt}}{4\pi r^2} \\\\\frac{dr}{dt}=-\frac{12}{4\pi (\sqrt[3]{\frac{225}{\pi }})^2} \\\\\frac{dr}{dt}=-\frac{3}{\pi \left(\sqrt[3]{\frac{225}{\pi }}\right)^2}\\\\\frac{dr}{dt}=-\frac{3}{\pi \frac{225^{\frac{2}{3}}}{\pi ^{\frac{2}{3}}}}\\\\\frac{dr}{dt}=-\frac{3}{225^{\frac{2}{3}}\pi ^{\frac{1}{3}}} \approx -0.05537 \:\frac{ft}{h}

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