Answer:
1st, 2nd, and 4th
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
i. 18 miles per hour is an outlier
ii. the outlier decreases the mean speed
Step-by-step explanation:
An outlier in a given data is one of the values that is far greater or lesser compared to others. It affect the mean and standard deviation of a given data significantly.
From the given data, 18 is far too small compared to other values. This is certainly an outlier. This would affect the mean speed by decreasing the value.
An interquartile range is a measure of differences among data by dividing a set of given data into quartile. Increasing the value of the outlier would increase the interquartile range.
k/jkjln/kjln/j
The point with the greatest distance to the origin is given by:
B. (-3, 3).
<h3>What is the distance between two points?</h3>
Suppose that we have two points,
and
. The distance between them is given by:

The origin is given by point (0,0), hence the distance of a point (x,y) to the origin is given by:
D = sqrt(x² + y²).
Hence the distances for each point given in the problem are:
- A. Distance = sqrt((-4)² + (-1)²) = sqrt(17).
- B. Distance = sqrt((-3)² + (3)²) = sqrt(18).
- C. Distance = sqrt((4)² + 0²) = sqrt(16).
- D. Distance = sqrt((2)² + 3²) = sqrt(13).
Hence option B has the greatest distance.
More can be learned about the distance between two points at brainly.com/question/18345417
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The tangent line to <em>y</em> = <em>f(x)</em> at a point (<em>a</em>, <em>f(a)</em> ) has slope d<em>y</em>/d<em>x</em> at <em>x</em> = <em>a</em>. So first compute the derivative:
<em>y</em> = <em>x</em>² - 9<em>x</em> → d<em>y</em>/d<em>x</em> = 2<em>x</em> - 9
When <em>x</em> = 4, the function takes on a value of
<em>y</em> = 4² - 9•4 = -20
and the derivative is
d<em>y</em>/d<em>x</em> (4) = 2•4 - 9 = -1
Then use the point-slope formula to get the equation of the tangent line:
<em>y</em> - (-20) = -1 (<em>x</em> - 4)
<em>y</em> + 20 = -<em>x</em> + 4
<em>y</em> = -<em>x</em> - 24
The normal line is perpendicular to the tangent, so its slope is -1/(-1) = 1. It passes through the same point, so its equation is
<em>y</em> - (-20) = 1 (<em>x</em> - 4)
<em>y</em> + 20 = <em>x</em> - 4
<em>y</em> = <em>x</em> - 24