Decrease population of staghorn coral and spotlight parrot fish.
Explanation:
Humans greatly affects biodiversity by decreasing the population of most of the organisms due to its activities. Human activities causes pollution in the environment as well as disturbed the habitats of many organisms that leads to decrease in their population. Humans activities releases carbondioxide gas in large concentration that will leads to the increase of pH of the ocean water which adversely affected the population of many marine animals such as staghorn coral and spotlight parrot fish etc so that's why we can say that human activities adversely affected biodiversity.
Energy is generated by glyolysis and aerobic respiration which contributes to approximately 252kcal. This is only 37% of total energy of glucose i.e 686kcal/mol.
According to the second law of thermodynamics all of the energy cannot be converted into work done i.e most of the energy is lost in the form of heat.
So, there 63% of the energy present in glucose is lost in the form of heat and 37% of the total energy is used for cellular respiration
