Explanation:
Heat is a form of thermal energy.
Heat is the sum of all the energy of the molecular motion in an object.
Temperature measures the average heat possessed by each molecule in a given substance.
Molecules at a higher temperature possess more kinetic energy and they will move faster. This kinetic energy form is the heat variant of thermal energy.
Temperature is the measure of this heat energy of molecules.
Answer:
c) An element is made up of all the same type of atom
Explanation:
Atoms are the smallest unit of an element that consists of protons, electrons and neutrons in its structure. An element is the smallest part of a chemical substance that cannot be disintegrated i.e. it cannot be broken down further.
Atoms and elements are different in many ways but they are connected in the sense that an element contains only one type of atoms. For example, aluminum element is made up of only aluminum atoms. Different atoms form a molecule but same atoms form an element.
Iron (iii) chloride is obtained by vapor condensation from the reaction between chlorine gas and iron fillings.
<h3>How can iron (iii) chloride be formed from iron fillings?</h3>
Iron (ii) chloride can be formed from iron fillings in the laboratory as follows:
- Iron fillings + Cl₂ → FeCl₃
Chlorine gas is introduced into a reaction vessel containing iron fillings and the iron (iii) chloride vapor formed is obtained by condensation.
In conclusion, iron (iii) chloride is formed by the the direct combination of iron fillings and chlorine gas.
Learn more about iron (iii) chloride at: brainly.com/question/14653649
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Particles as small as atoms exist.
